The ground state level and the excited state level of the dye were determined by using the cyclic voltammetry and the optical absorption spectroscopy.
结合循环伏安曲线图及五甲川菁的光吸收阈值，初步确定五甲川菁染料电子基态和激发态能级位置。
Not near enough energy to populate even though lowest, you know, the first level above the ground state.
对吗？即使在最低的能态之间，基态和上面的第一能级。
Where the kT is lower than, by far, than the first excited level. Everything's in the ground state.
到目前为止的kT都比第一激发态能级低，所有状态都在基态。
Being at an energy level higher than the ground state.
处于高于基态的能量级的。
At the TD-DFT level, absorptions and phosphorescence properties of the studied molecules were calculated on the basis of the optimized ground - and excited-state geometries, respectively.
在含时密度泛函方法水平上，我们以分子的基态、激发态优化几何为基础分别研究了它们的吸收和磷光性质。
Firstly, for each reaction system, all molecular geometries were fully optimized on respective ground state and the lowest excited state PESs by high-level quantum chemistry calculation methods.
首先，采用高精度计算基组，对不同反应路径在不同自旋态势能面上的各驻点的几何构型进行了优化。
The variation in stress state of soils due to the rise of ground water level and seepage of ground water is critical to the deformation and failure of slopes during and after heavy rainfall.
地下水位上升和地下水在土中渗流引起土体应力状态变化是导致斜坡在降雨过程中或降雨后变形与破坏的关键因素。
If there is no level playing ground or we don't treat people equally, you are going to have problems in your state, " said Useni."
乌塞尼说：“如果没有公平的环境，或者我们不以平等待人，这个州就会出现问题。
The deformation of slope caused by change of ground water level was investigated by adopting a fully coupled procedure and the state-dependent dilatant sand model.
本文采用完全耦合有效应力分析程序和与状态相关的剪胀性砂土模型模拟斜坡因地下水位变化而发生的变形。
The deformation of slope caused by change of ground water level was investigated by adopting a fully coupled procedure and the state-dependent dilatant sand model.
本文采用完全耦合有效应力分析程序和与状态相关的剪胀性砂土模型模拟斜坡因地下水位变化而发生的变形。
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