In Exhibit 1, the arrows represent transformation from one formulation of the problem or solution to another.
在图示1中，箭头表示从一种问题或解决方案向另一种转化。
Only late did the economists discover that the apparent paradox was the outcome of a vicious formulation of the problem involved.
到后来，经济学家们才发现，这个表面上的矛盾是由于把问题讲错了。
A mixed integer programming formulation for the off-line version of the problem has been proposed.
给出了问题的数学描述，并对其静态问题，构造了一个混合整数规划模型。
In the technics management part of MES, use fuzzy mathematics to design compound formulation, resolve the multi-target optimization problem in compound formulation.
在MES的工艺管理部分，利用模糊数学方法进行橡胶配方的优化设计，解决了橡胶配方设计中的多目标优化问题。
Another problem is failed to express the correct or intrinsic interpretation in an abstract formulation system under the guidance of experiments.
另一个问题是这种正确的或者内在的解释无法由一个在实验的指导下的抽象的公式化系统来表示。
Through analysis and adjustment formulation and optimization of defoaming technique of waterborne wood coatings, the defoaming problem of product was solved successfully.
通过对水性木器漆的配方调整和消泡工艺优化，解决了产品生产和使用中的消泡问题。
On the formulation study, it considers the problem of the subject, enacting authority, condition, process, charge, and supervision of the permission.
在制定行政许可法问题的研究中讨论了行政许可权的设定、行政许可条件、程序、许可费用、许可监督问题。
The second section deals with a general formulation of a problem and the approach to achieve strategic competitive advantage.
第二节主要讨论问题的一般表示形式，以及为取得战略竞争优势，解决问题的方法。
To solve the sphere ranging problem of fixed monocular vision, the analytical formulation of ellipse center offset is deduced, and the calibration method using this formulation is proposed.
针对球体固定单目视觉测距问题，推导了椭圆中心偏移量的解析公式，研究了基于该公式的校正方法，并进行了仿真验证。
The paper has described reaction mechanism, formulation design, production process of H-T powder coatings. Guide formulation and problem solving are presented as well.
本文介绍了有机硅耐高温粉末涂料的反应机理，配方设计，生产工艺等，此外参考配方，问题处理也作了重点介绍。
On the basis of problem formulation of robot action planning, a new method is proposed for it, through applying the explanation based learning to acquire searching strategies.
本文在对机器人动作规划进行问题描述的基础上，通过应用解释学习来获取搜索策略，为其提出了一种新的方法。
A corresponding complementary energy theorem is also derived in such a form that it clearly demonstrates the duality analogy with the displacement formulation of a plane elasticity problem.
据此，将弯矩函数列式推广到具有加强条的薄板弯曲问题，给出了与平面弹性问题完全对应的余能原理。
This formulation solves the non-linear problem on the surface of the boundary elements and interpolates these effects between these boundaries.
这一提法解决非线性问题，表面上的边界插值这些要素和影响之间的界限。
The legal analysis on cognitive process of this "problem" not only affected the formulation of the standards of criminal model, and inturn it form the ideal model of criminal standards.
对此“问题”认知过程中产生的法理分析既影响到有关犯罪标准的制定，又反过来形成了犯罪标准的理想模型。
The group should submit in Session 24 a short proposal (2 pages) that briefly describes the problem and gives a mathematical formulation of the model.
每个小组在第24节课要提交一个简短的大纲（2页）。简要的描述问题和给出模型的一个数学方程式。
The traditional bi-level model formulation of these problems is transformed into a single-level continuously differentiable problem using a marginal function approach.
并提出了一种基于路段变量的连续可导的边际函数和距离函数，从而把两层规划转化成单层规划问题。
To solve this problem, the formulation and application of anionic diet in dairy cattle were introduced.
针对该问题，本文介绍了阴离子日粮的配制与应用的方法。
The finite element formulation of the transient heat transfer problem was carried out for the composites based on the heat transfer differential equations with non-linear internal heat sources.
从含有非线性内热源的瞬态热传导方程出发，建立了用于分析复合材料热传导的有限元公式。
The optimum technology and formulation were determined by contrast experiment, and the problem of the lamination of solids and liquids was resolved satisfactorily.
通过对比实验确定了最佳工艺条件及配方，较好地解决了八宝粥常常存在的汤汁与固形物分层的技术问题。
A new mixed variational formulation is presented for the elastic contact problem with application of least-square method.
采用最小二乘法对弹性接触问题提出了一种新的混合变分形式，对该变分问题解的存在唯一性进行了论证。
I have only used the tools appropriate for a clear formulation and solution of the problem at hand, although sometimes there exist mathematically more general results in the literature.
我所做的是仅仅使用这些适合准确表达所面临问题的答案的工具，虽然有时候一些算术的普遍结果见诸文献。
Based on geometrical optics formulation, this paper deals with the problem of Angle of arrival influence of reflected beam by a reflector, and derived the expression of Angle of arrival variance.
本文运用几何光学近似，导出了湍流大气中束状反射回波的到达角起伏表达式。
To solve the problem, frothy gel profile control agent is developed, of which the formulation and properties are studied.
为了解决煤矿自燃和瓦斯防治的难题，研制出新型煤矿用材料—凝胶泡沫。
The method perfectly resolves the problem of expressing a model content, including the procedure, formulation and parameter.
这为解决模型库系统实现过程中模型内容表达这一难题，提供理论基础及解答。
The mere formulation of a problem is far more essential than its solution, which may be merely a matter of mathematical or experimental skills.
提出一个问题往往比解决一个问题更为重要，因为解决一个问题也许只是一个数学上或实验上的技巧问题。
A formulation to analyse the large displacement problem of a Marine riser with two unequal principal moments of inertia of the cross section in the 3-d space is presented.
本文对截面具有两个不相等主惯性矩的海洋石油立管的三向大位移分析作了理论推导。
A formulation to analyse the large displacement problem of a Marine riser with two unequal principal moments of inertia of the cross section in the 3-d space is presented.
本文对截面具有两个不相等主惯性矩的海洋石油立管的三向大位移分析作了理论推导。
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