In this paper, the method of equivalent cross-section character is introduced, remaining the coefficient of length unchanged.
本文提出了楔杆的等效截面特性概念，而将计算长度系数保持不变。
Using the conception of equivalent cross-section, the formula of elastic carrying capacity at the larger end of the tapered member is suggested.
采用楔形构件等效截面特性的概念，结合我国规范推导出以大头截面为计算截面的受弯稳定性计算公式；
Firstly, the structure of the transducer is designed using the equivalent cross-section area method and the weight function and head loss are calculated.
文中提出了一种运用等效坎截面法的变器结构设计，并对相应的权重函数和阻力损失进行了计算。
In this paper a general formula for calculating the laser waveshapes reflected from the targets is proposed on the basis of the idea on laser equivalent cross-section reflected from the targets.
本文根据激光的目标等效反射截面的概念，提出计算从目标反射回来的激光波形的一般公式。推导出从漫反射的平板、球和圆柱目标反射回来的激光波形的解析表达式。
Based on the academic analysis, a biaxial bending member is equivalent to a single bending member by the rule of equivalent cross section.
在分析大量文献资料的基础上，采用“等效截面”将双向受弯构件转化为单向受弯构件。
Pore permeability is the permeability of a single pore of a rock, while reservoir permeability is the equivalent value of pore permeability on the whole cross-section of the rock.
孔隙渗透率是单根孔隙的渗透率，地层渗透率是孔隙渗透率折算到整个地层截面积之上的渗透率。
The stiffness matrix, equivalent nodal load and consistent mass matrix are derived for the beam element with variable cross-section.
导出了变截面梁单元的单元刚度矩阵、单元等效节点荷载和单元一致质量矩阵。
Applying classical wave theory, a concept of equivalent elastic modulus on propagation speed modification of guided wave through "variable cross-section" of metal bar embeded layer was put forward.
运用波动的经典理论，提出了导波在金属杆嵌入层“变截面”传播时波速改变的“等效弹性模量”的概念。
For elements with tapered ends, the equivalent node load equations can be derived based on those of same cross-section elements and tapered elements according to sub-structure method.
对双锥型变截面单元，推导了等截面单元的等效结点荷载公式，介绍了利用子结构分析法得到双锥型单元等效结点荷载的过程。
For supporting leg with varying cross section, it is necessary to calculate equivalent inertia moment prior to calculating internal force of plane frames.
对于变截面支腿，用力法计算平面框架内力时要先计算折算惯性矩。
The stress triaxiality and equivalent plastic strain distributions at the minimum cross-section of specimens with different notch root radius are similar for such three kinds of materials.
三种材料不同缺口根半径试样最小横截面上应力三维度和等效塑性应变分布形态相似。
The loading of a tubular busbar is equivalent to that of a large-span beam, and the stress on the cross -section is mainly the tensile stress of the dead weight bending moment with much deflection.
管型母线受力状况相当于大跨度的梁，截面上的应力主要是自重弯矩的拉应力，挠度比较大。
Hydraulic transients in piping systems are usually calculated by one-dimensional theory, in which real 3-d piping is replaced, by an equivalent straight conduit with the same cross section.
管道系统的水力过渡过程通常是采用一维理论进行计算的，因此实际的三维管道通常采用沿中心线延伸变成具有相同过流断面的等效直管来代替。
Hydraulic transients in piping systems are usually calculated by one-dimensional theory, in which real 3-d piping is replaced, by an equivalent straight conduit with the same cross section.
管道系统的水力过渡过程通常是采用一维理论进行计算的，因此实际的三维管道通常采用沿中心线延伸变成具有相同过流断面的等效直管来代替。
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