Thus, confinement effects modify electron energy levels, similar to a particle in a box, whereby Coulomb blockade effect arises as a consequence of the discrete nature of electric charges.
因此，限制效应改变了电子能水平，就好像一个装在盒子中的颗粒，这就是为什么电荷的离散特性会导致库仑阻塞效应的原因。
An electron plasma may be in thermal equilibrium state under the confinement by electric and magnetic fields.
电子等离子体在静磁场和静电场的束缚下，可以达到热平衡态。
The numerical results show that the energy levels of electron are sensitively dependent on the radius of the quantum ring and a minimum exists on account of the parabolic confinement potential.
数值计算结果显示，电子能级敏感地依赖于量子环半径，能级存在极小值，这是由于限制势采用抛物势的结果。
The relation of these quantities with the effective confinement length of the quantum dot, and the electron-phonon coupling strength is discussed.
而强耦合极化子的振动频率随量子点的有效受限长度的减小而迅速增加。
Also, a term describing the confinement of electron tail is included in the Fokker-Planck equation.
同时。福克-普朗克方程中包括了描述尾部电子约束的项。
The transverse motions of electron with both self-field and high-order wiggler field are analyzed, with an investigation on the confinement condition of electrons.
在波荡器高阶磁场和自场同时作用情况下，分析电子横向运动，考察电子受横向约束的条件。
A new gauge described in this paper is based on the electrostatic saddle field confinement which is capable of producing long electron paths and consequently efficient gas phase ionization.
本文提出两种结构的具有环形阳极的马鞍场电子振荡微电离规（以下简称鞍场规），它其于可以产生电子路径，因而产生有效的气相电离的静电马鞍场约束的基础上。
The results indicate that the electron probability density increases with increasing the electron-LO phonon strong coupling and decreasing the confinement length.
结果显示叠加态时的概率密度随着电子-声子耦合强度的增加而增大，随着量子点受限长度的减小而增大。
The results indicate that the electron probability density increases with increasing the electron-LO phonon strong coupling and decreasing the confinement length.
结果显示叠加态时的概率密度随着电子-声子耦合强度的增加而增大，随着量子点受限长度的减小而增大。
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