Quantum tunneling is an effect where a particle can pass through a barrier it would not normally have the energy to overcome.
量子隧穿效应是指粒子能够穿过正常来说它的能量不足以通过的障碍。
These topological insulators are band insulators with large spin-orbit interactions and exhibit the quantum spin-Hall (QSH) effect.
这些绝缘体是具有强自旋轨道相互作用的能带绝缘体, 并显示出量子自旋霍尔效应.
One of these is that if it is placed in a magnetic field it exhibits a phenomenon known as the relativistic quantum Hall effect.
其一是，放在磁场中，它就会产生著名的相对论量子霍尔效应。这（为你的分析家发危险工作津贴）意味着准粒子存在于磁化的石墨烯中。
Its thinness, too, gives it unusual electrical properties.One of these is that if it is placed in a magnetic field it exhibits a phenomenon known as the relativistic quantum Hall effect.
它很薄，这也赋予了它不同寻常的电学性能，如置于磁场中它会表现出相对量子霍尔效应。
In fact, Aerts has shown that many results demonstrating the disjunction effect fit naturally within a model in which quantum interference can play a role.
实际上，Aerts已经展示了很多经过证明的隔离效应的结果可以很自然的与一个在量子干涉中起作用的模型相匹配。
In principle, the tiny twisting effect due to the quantum grains should have accumulated over the very large distance into a detectable signal.
原则上，由量子微粒引起的微小弯曲效应应该通过长距离的累积形成一个可探测的信号。
Tunneling magnetometer is a kind of MEMS magnetometer based on tunnel effect in quantum mechanics.
隧穿磁强计是一种利用量子力学中隧道效应原理研制的MEMS磁强计。
Liu, Xiongjun: Condensed matter theory and ultra-cold atoms, focused on topological phase of quantum matter, synthetic gauge field and spin-orbit coupling effect, many-body physics.
刘雄军：凝聚态理论和超冷原子气。主要关注量子物质拓扑相，摹拟规范场和自旋轨道耦合效应，以及多体物理。
We gave a rational explanation for this phenomenon by using quantum effect and surface effect of nanostructured materials.
我们用纳米材料的量子效应和表面效应对蓝移现象进行了解释。
He searched for an explanation of the effect from what was then known of the quantum physics of semiconductors.
致力于寻找能够解释日后在量子物理学中被称为半导体的材料，其所具有的特殊效应的科学解释。
The optical absorption edges red-shift along with the increase of annealing temperature under nitrogen and blue-shift under air were observed, which can be attributed to the quantum size effect.
在氮气和空气中退火时，随退火温度升高前者表现为红移而后者表现为蓝移，这归属于量子尺寸效应。
When the size of particles is decreased to nano-scale, the particles will possess many special characteristics as quantum size effect, surface effect, macro-quantum tunnel effect.
纳米粒子具有的量子尺寸效应、表面效应和宏观量子隧道效应等，使其表现出很多独特的物理及化学性能。
Then mathematical and analytical studies on the quantum tunneling effect are presented.
然后对量子隧道效应作了数学分析。
Finally, the effect of the structure on resonant tunneling through a parabolic quantum well is studied.
最后，讨论了结构变化对抛物形量子阱的共振隧穿的影响。
Quantum size effect of nanometer particles has been discussed in this paper from the point of view of colloid and physical chemistry.
本文从胶体化学与物理化学的角度介绍了纳米颗粒的尺寸量子化效应。
Integer Quantum Hall Effect There are a number of ways you could go beyond what we do in lecture.
整数量子的霍尔效应你可以利用许多超出我们课堂上讲到的方法。
So it is important to analyze the effect of turbulent atmosphere channel on quantum key distribution systems.
因此研究湍流大气信道对量子密钥分布系统性能的影响就非常重要。
Secondly, phonon transport in thermoelectric materials will be discussed, where strong interface scattering and quantum confinement effect have been observed.
其次，对热电材料的声子输运问题进行研究，观察到了强的界面散射和量子限制效应。
This special kind of laser has several curious properties, one of which is known as "the observer effect" - its quantum state cannot be observed without changing it.
这种特殊光束有很多特质，其中一个就是所谓的“观测者效应”，其量子状态一旦发生变化就会被观测到。
The discovery of photon bunching effect is an important milestone of quantum optics.
光的聚束效应的发现是量子光学的重要里程碑。
The nanometer cobalt blue particles were confirmed by XRD and TEM. Color parameters of pigments were determined. The quantum size effect of the pigments was discussed.
对制得的纳米钴蓝颜料进行了XRD和TEM表征，并通过颜色测定与分析，探讨了纳米粒子的量子尺寸效应。
Most of theoretical researches studied the quantum confinement effect on the luminescence of porous Si and Si nanocrystallites.
大部分理论计算研究的是量子限制对多孔硅和纳米硅晶发光的效应。
This paper, tells about the experiments systematically beginning from the discovery of Hall effect by Hall, to the present Quantum Hall effect and Fraction Quantum Hall effect.
本文从霍耳发现霍耳效应开始，直到现在的量子霍耳效应和分数量子霍耳效应，较系统地讲述了这个实验。
Due to quantum confinement effect, band gap of semiconductor nanocrystals (NCs) is dependent on the particle size.
由于量子限域效应，半导体纳米晶的能带宽随粒子大小而改变。
Size-selective photoluminescence excitation spectra reveal that energy difference between the lowest optical translations increases due to stronger size quantum effect.
尺寸选择激发光谱表现了较强量子尺寸效应引起的最低光学跃迁之间能量差的增大。
The effect of quantum interference among many ionization channels on photo-ionization properties of an atom in a laser-induced continuum structure system is analyzed.
分析了激光场诱导原子连续态结构系统中多个离化通道间的量子干涉效应对原子离化的影响。
It is shown that quantum beat effect exists in the time-resolved degenerate four-wave mixing.
指出在这种简并四波混频中同样可能存在量子拍频效应。
Another quantum effect is quantum entanglement.
另一种量子效应是波粒二象性。
By using the tunnel effect principle of quantum mechanics, the mechanism of electrospark machining is studied, and a new explanation of the essence of electrospark machining is given.
利用量子力学隧道效应原理，对电火花加工机理进行了研究，给出了电火花加工本质的新解释。
Compared with bulk materials, nanoscaled materials have many unique properties, such as small size effect, surface and boundary effect, quantum size effect and so on.
与块体材料相比，纳米材料具有很多独特的性质，如小尺寸效应、表面与界面效应、量子尺寸效应等。
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