目前为止，国内的航空公司从不询问我的食物偏好，我的身边总是坐着食肉的陌生人。
By now this is so well known that internal airlines never even ask what meal preference I have and no stranger sitting next to me orders meat.
阿罗·格斯大学研究父母与孩子的食物偏好时发现，学龄前儿童往往喜欢其家长喜欢或拒绝其家长不喜欢的同种水果和蔬菜。
A Rutgers study of parent and child food preferences found that preschoolers tended to like or reject the same fruits and vegetables their parents liked or didn't like.
一项以老鼠为研究对象所做的实验显示，母鼠在怀孕或授乳期食用含脂肪和糖类浓度过高的食物最终会导致幼鼠有类似的食物偏好。
An experiment conducted in rats shows that females eating diets dense with fats and sugars while pregnant or lactating ended up with offspring with similar food preferences.
社会学习的一个例子是获得对新奇食物的偏好。
One example of social learning is the acquisition of preferences for novel foods.
这些结果证实了鸟类可以通过社会学习来发展对美味食物的偏好。
These results confirmed that avian species can develop preferences for palatable food through social learning.
味觉是一个主观因素，我们通常不会以食物为对象进行偏好测试。
Taste is such a subjective matter that we don't usually conduct preference tests for food.
我们应该怎样了解它们对于不同食物的偏好呢？
How are we to understand their different feeding preferences?
我们展示自己独立性的最早期的方式之一就是宣称对食物的偏好，这并不是巧合。
It's no coincidence that one of the earliest ways we demonstrate our independence is by asserting our food preferences.
孩子们的饮食会因为父母的饮食偏好而有所调整，并更有可能尝试食物，如果他们看到自己的母亲或父亲吃。
Dieting in front of your children Kids are tuned into their parents' eating preferences and are far more likely to try foods if they see their mother or father eating them.
斯特雷特认为，虽然南方古猿非洲种吃多种多样相差很大的食物，但在成熟的水果和它所偏好的其它动植物短缺的旱季就可能依赖坚果。
Strait thinks that A. africanus ate a wide variety of foods but could rely on nuts in dry seasons when the ripe fruit and other plants and animals it preferred were scarce.
父母也施加了很大的影响。研究表明，父母提供和吃的食物决定着孩子的偏好以及其肥胖的可能性。
Parents also exert a big influence; studies have shown that the foods they offer and eat will predict their child's preferences and chance of becoming obese.
此外，压力也会促使人们更多摄入自己偏好的食物，而这些食物大多富含脂肪和糖类。
In addition, stress also leads one to higher volumes of comfort food, which in turn often are foods rich in fat and sugar.
首先,他们让这些林雀尽情地享用一种食物, 使其进入到一种特饱的状态 –只要这些鸟饱食一种食物, 那它们就会表现出对其他东西的一种强烈的偏好.
They let the birds eat as much of one food as they wanted, exploiting a condition called specific satiety—once the birds are full of one food, they show strong preference for something different.
虽然肥胖在关于儿童健康的全国性讨论中占主导地位，但很多家长同时也担心，孩子饮食偏好于小块食物和面条可能会导致营养不良。
Although obesity dominates the national discussion on childhood health, many parents are also worried that their child's preferred diet of nuggets and noodles could lead to a nutritional deficit.
当食物稀缺并需要动物消耗体力去捕食时，增加对非偏好品的渴望能帮助动物吃下他们所获得的食物，即使尝着味道真的不怎么样。
When food is scarce and animals exert energy to retrieve food, increasing the desirability of less tasty food would help animals eat what they had caught, regardless of its inherent tastiness.
课程所讲授的话题包括：口味偏好、厌食、对饥饿与饱足感的调节、食物是种安慰和友谊、社会仪式饮食、食品问题的社会规范原因。
Topics include taste preferences, food aversions, the regulation of hunger and satiety, food as comfort and friendship, eating as social ritual, and social norms of blame for food problems.
您偏好什么食物？
这可能是由于口味在早期的青春期和偏好含糖和脂肪的食物。
This may be due to tastes acquired in early adolescence and preferences for sugary and fatty foods.
他偏好油腻的食物。
越来越多的研究表明对一些奇怪食物的偏好——和厌恶——可能是出于保护胎儿的缘故。
Growing research suggests that odd food yearnings - and food aversions - may protect the fetus.
要满足所有学员对食物的个别偏好及需求是不可能的，因此希望学员能接受这里提供的简单素食。
It is not possible to satisfy the special food preferences and requirements of all the meditators. Students are therefore kindly requested to make do with the simple vegetarian meals provided.
越来越多的研究表明对一些奇怪食物的偏好——和厌恶——可能是出于保护胎儿的缘故。
Growing research suggests that odd food yearnings — and food aversions — may protect the fetus.
一个趋势是消费者日益偏好脂肪含量较低的食物，对某些农产品的需求也因此发生了变化，如对奶油和蔬菜需求的此消彼长。
One trend is consumer preference for food with low fat content, which has changed demand for specific products. For example, there is less demand for cream and more demand for vegetable.
别人喜欢吃巧克力和奶油蛋糕，这位仁兄则偏好肉类食物。
Others craved chocolate or cheesecake; I had a "meat tooth."
别人喜欢吃巧克力和奶油蛋糕，这位仁兄则偏好肉类食物。
Others craved chocolate or cheesecake; I had a "meat tooth."
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