在组织结构中最关键的两个维度是集中化和部门化。
Two of the most important dimensions of structure are centralization and departmentalization.
许多组织非常重视顾客部门化方式，以便更好地监测顾客的需求。
To better monitor the needs of customers and to be able to respond to changes in those needs.
许多组织非常重视顾客部门化方式，以便更好地监测顾客的需求，并在需求改变时能对此做出迅速的反应。
To better monitor the needs of customers and to be able to respond to changes in those needs, many organizations have given greater emphasis to customer departmentalization.
第二，有一个广阔的工业意识，那就是部门化的信息技术(IT)系统并不是一个孤岛，必须最好与商业价值看齐。
Second, there is a broad industry realization that departmental information technology (IT) systems are not islands and must be better aligned to business value.
检察理论研究在取得一定成果的同时，也存在着不少问题，如较强的部门化倾向、意识形态化话语较多、研究范式以证成性为主等。
But meanwhile there exist some problems, such as the trend of departmentalization in the stand, the ideological language and mode of justifying for the existing systems.
反工业化论点的批评者认为，美国经济的新服务和高科技部门最近创造了大量就业机会。
Critics of the deindustrialization thesis have argued that new service and high-technology sectors of the United States economy have lately created a substantial number of jobs.
广泛的集成能力允许业务过程的自动化，可以为业务和IT部门带来利益。
An extensive integration capability allows for the automation of business processes, and provides benefits for business and it departments.
不论部门大小，许多IT部门都没有标准化到一个开发平台上。
Regardless of their size, many IT departments don't standardize on one development platform.
水资源商业化以及私营部门的作用成为这次论坛会议的主要议题。
The commercialization of water and the role of the private sector is a major issue at the forum.
制定跨越所有部门的一体化国家计划以便提供协调技术和财力支持的基础。
Developing integrated national plans across all sectors to provide the basis for coordinated technical and financial support.
如果能实现档案管理的自动化，无疑将给公司管理部门带来很大的方便。
If can realize the records management automation, without doubt will give the corporate management department to bring very big convenient.
连接器可以轻松支持每一个部门系统之间的数据同步化。
The connectors easily allow data synchronization among systems in each department.
例如，在自动化部门中，今天的交通工具中包含大量的电子和软件。
For example, in the automotive sector, today's vehicles contain a tremendous amount of electronics and software.
或许全球化使得劳力部门和企业部门之间的力量平衡向后者偏移。
Perhaps globalisation has shifted the balance of power firmly in favour of the corporate sector and away from Labour.
在美国和英国，私营部门正在持续最小化债务，而不是最大化最大化利润，即所谓的资产负债表衰退。
In both the US and UK, private sectors are continuing to minimize debt instead of maximizing profits in what may be called balance sheet recession.
如果组织中的某个业务部门决定标准化SOA，那么它应该考虑创建虚拟提供者。
When a line of business within an organization decides on standardizing on SOA, then it should consider creating a virtual provider.
第五，私人部门亏损和债务的社会化意味着公债负担的急剧上升。
Fifth, the socialization of private losses and debt implies a sharp rise in public debt burdens.
时常，结果定制化方法因不同项目、目标平台和部门而异变成大杂烩。
More often than not, the result is a chaotic mix of customization approaches across projects, target platforms and departments.
一个地区银行的按揭部门计划自动化一个贷款申请过程。
A mortgage unit of a regional bank is planning to automate a loan application process.
但是如果这只是给管理这些自动化设备的维护部门带来更多的负担，那么节省测试工人也是没有意义的。
But saving testing labour is fruitless if it only adds moreburden to the maintenance department who look after this automated equipment.
在危机解决阶段，银行最好应很好地资本化，并再次与私营部门合作。
Ideally, after the resolution stage, the Banks should be well-capitalized and in private hands once again.
标准化会让IT部门的工作更轻松，更重要的是，这会节省公司的资金。
Standards make life easier for all of us in the IT sector, and most importantly, they save businesses money.
但是这可能会破坏能源部门自由化的机会，因为该公司会需要许多利润才能够做出支付。
But this may scupper any chance of energy-sector liberalisation, since the company would need fistfuls of profits in order to make its payouts.
因此，建立私人部门的垄断和对其进行“私有化和规范”都是不错的途径。
There is an alternative to establishing private-sector monopolies and here 'privatize and regulate' can work both ways.
跨部门联手实现城市规划智能化。
任何部门都会因外界的作用而趋向社会化。
Any department affected by external activity will eventually socialize.
卡夫卫生与健康部门总裁朗达•约旦将问题简单化。
Rhonda Jordan, Kraft's President of health and wellness, puts the problem simply.
通胀目标压倒一切，这意味着银行的金融稳定部门被边缘化，而且在2003年默文爵士接任乔治成为行长后，边缘化的速度日益加快。
The primacy of the inflation target meant the bank's financial-stability wing became a backwater, a trend that accelerated after Sir Mervyn succeeded George as governor in 2003.
通胀目标压倒一切，这意味着银行的金融稳定部门被边缘化，而且在2003年默文爵士接任乔治成为行长后，边缘化的速度日益加快。
The primacy of the inflation target meant the bank's financial-stability wing became a backwater, a trend that accelerated after Sir Mervyn succeeded George as governor in 2003.
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