这张照片充分应用了近景拍摄，聚焦在一个母亲和她的两个孩子身上，灰尘和绝望在他们脸上刻下了一条条的纹路。
The photo makes effective use of the tight shot, focused on the mother and her two children, faces streaked with dirt and despair.
摄影师迈克尔·梅尔佛(MichaelMelford)给动物拍照的时候最喜欢在它们的周围显示出栖息地环境——这比用长焦镜头拍摄近景照片要更好。
A favorite composition of photographer Michael Melford's is an environmental shot showing the animal surrounded by its habitat-rather than the usual tight shot taken with a long lens.
他们会重新放置摄像机的位置，拍摄在后期编辑过程中会用到的所有的近景和中景。
They reposition the cameras and get all the close ups and medium shots to use when they edit the film together.
拍摄远景图像可用正投影模型来近似，而近景图像可以用常用的透视投影模型来近似。
Usually one can use the orthographic model for distant shot, and the perspective model for close shot.
实际摄影测量过程中，普通数字摄像机在拍摄与镜头距离不同的多个目标时，无法同时聚焦到所有目标而使近景影像各处都清晰。
In the actual photogrammetry process, the ordinary digital cameras can not focus all the targets then can not make sure that all close-range images are clear at the same time.
近景摄影中的场景较为复杂，通常不能采用常规航空摄影测量中的摄影方式，而是以单摄站旋转拍摄、多光束交会的方式进行。
Scenes in close-range photogrammetry are complex, common photograph methods are not suit here. We employ rotating station to take photos and make multi-ray intersecting.
监测系统采用多摄像头远近景协同拍摄的方法，保存车辆违章的视频片断并提取车牌信息，最终结果作为交警处罚违章车辆的依据。
The monitoring system uses three cameras to obtain the far and near scenes at the same time to record the video and license plate of the vehicle of peccancy for future punishment.
监测系统采用多摄像头远近景协同拍摄的方法，保存车辆违章的视频片断并提取车牌信息，最终结果作为交警处罚违章车辆的依据。
The monitoring system uses three cameras to obtain the far and near scenes at the same time to record the video and license plate of the vehicle of peccancy for future punishment.
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