近代农业中化肥的施用打破了传统农业生产体系中封闭的物质循环。
The use of fertilizer in modern agriculture broke the close circle of nutrient in the traditional farmland ecosystem.
并出现了诸多近代农业新因素，农业正朝着积极的方向作渐进性转型和变迁。
With the emergence of many new factors of modern agriculture, agriculture has been positively making gradual change and transformation.
在古代农业社会需要的是朴素的人文素质，近代工业社会需要的是科学文化素质。
In the ancient farming society, plain humanities qualities was needed, while in the modern industrial society, the people with science and culture quality is required.
重点阐述了山货开发对近代四川农业结构变化和农民生活变迁的影响，并指出了山货开发的教训和现实启示。
The author especially points out that the development of special Mountain Products not only has the effects on the change of agricultural structure, but also on the life of the peasants in Sichuan.
近代中国的社会转型是从传统农业社会向近代工业社会的转变。
The change in the social pattern of modern China was the transformation from a traditional agricultural society to a modern industrial society.
美国与近代中国高等农业教育的关系极为密切。
America and the higher agricultural education in modern China have extremely close relations.
进人近代社会以后，追求平等与效率完美统一的工业乌托邦逐步形成，取代了古代的农业理想国。
In modem society, industrial Utopia-the unity of equality and efficiency-gradually took shape and replaced ancient agricultural ones.
这些认识和思考，既体现晚清中西文化交汇中有识之士寻求民族振兴的心路历程，又是中国农业近代化的先导和必要的舆论、心理准备。
Such thoughts both showed the progress of the pioneers in front of the western culture in the late Qing Dynasty and made preparation of psychology and opinion for Chinese agricultural modernization.
盛行30年，遍布全省60余县的农村合作运动是安徽农业近代化的一次有益的尝试。
The rural cooperation movement in Anhui that prevailed in more than 60 counties for 30 years was a good trying of agriculture modernization.
总之，张之洞的农业思想和实践，有利于中国农业由传统向近代的转变。
In a word, the agricultural thought and practice of Zhang Zhi-dong are favorable to transform Chinese traditional agriculture into modern agriculture.
在近代的华北农村，农具资本在农业资本中的比例很低，而且分布不均。
In rural area of modern North China, the stock capital Shared a very small part in the whole agricultural capital, and had a different distribution among farmers and peasants.
中国是个农业大国，经济近代化离不开农业的近代化。
China is a country of agriculture. The modernization of its economy relates to that of its agriculture.
美国与近代中国高等农业教育的关系极为密切。
Research and practice of chemical education in agricultural colleges and universities;
美国与近代中国高等农业教育的关系极为密切。
Research and practice of chemical education in agricultural colleges and universities;
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