以鲨鱼鱼翅汤和其他美食营业的餐馆生意兴隆，酒店被超额预定。
Restaurants were doing brisk business in shark-fin soup and other delicacies. Hotels were overbooked.
不管通过什么方式预订，总是存在这种风险：你达到酒店后，发现它已经超额预定了——就如同航空公司可能并没有它事先承诺的座位。
No matter how you make your reservation, you always run a tiny risk of arriving at your hotel and finding it overbooked — just like an airline may not have that seat it promised.
若禁止机票的超额预定，大多数航空公司将出现两种情况：提升票价或者开始取消航班，因为航班不再盈利。
If overbooking was stopped, then one of two things would happen at most airlines: Either fares would rise, or flights would start to disappear because they were no longer profitable.
最后要申明的是，几乎所有人都从超额预定中受益。比如，票价更低，而且那些志愿者还能强盗式地获得赔偿。
In the end, nearly everyone benefits from overbooking. Fares are lower, and volunteers can make out like bandits.
服务能力的暂时性使得一些公司超额预定生产力，以保证生产能力尽可能的充分利用。
The perishable nature of service capacity has led some organizations to overbook on purpose in order to ensure that the capacity is used as much as possible.
机场职员：其实超额预定是航空公司普遍的做法，因为乘客并不一定按计划乘坐航班。
Clerk: Actually it's a common practice to overbook, as passengers often don't take their flight as scheduled.
多数情况下不会出现问题，但是今天来的乘客比座位多，我们真的超额预定了。
We have just discovered that this flight is overbooked. Would you like to volunteer to give up your seat?
多数情况下，不会出现问题，但是今天来的乘客比座位多，我们真的超额预定了。
Most of the time there is no problem but today, more passengers arrived than we have seats, so we really are overbooked.
其预定的政策印刷什么样的经济的要求在提高实际长期利率，导致他们不降低超额货币。
Its intended policy of printing money in excess of what the economy demands has resulted in raising real long-term interest rates, not lowering them.
其预定的政策印刷什么样的经济的要求在提高实际长期利率，导致他们不降低超额货币。
Its intended policy of printing money in excess of what the economy demands has resulted in raising real long-term interest rates, not lowering them.
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