国外学者目前主要是定位话语标记语在不同上下文中的作用，国内一些学者也做了大量有关话语标记语语用功能的研究。
The present study abroad mainly seeks to assess the role of DMs in different contexts such as an interview, a casual conversation, and an elicited narrative, native and non-native speaker performance.
发话人可以运用语用标记组织语篇、唤起受话人的注意、表明发话人的态度、维持话语连贯。
Speakers can use pragmatic markers not only to organize discourse, to attract hearers' attention, but also to express speakers' attitude and maintain discourse coherence.
文章从语篇和语用方面，考察英语陈述句的标记性句首成分的话语功能。
The discourse functions of marked initial elements in English declarative sentences will be examined in their textual and pragmatic aspects.
话语标记语是言语交际中一种十分常见的话语现象，在不同的交际条件下具有不同的语用功能。
Discourse markers can be frequently found in verbal communication, and they function variously in different contexts.
话语标记语是当今话语分析和语用学研究的一个热门话题。
Discourse markers (hereafter, abbreviated as DM in this thesis) are widely used in most languages and have been a focus of discourse analysis and pragmatic research.
对于话语标记语的研究是近年来会话分析和语用研究的一个崭新的课题，引起了语言学家们的普遍的关注。
In recent years, the study of discourse markers has become a heated issue in conversational analysis and pragmatics, and has attracted the close attention of many linguists.
本文首先分析了话语标记语的语用研究中存在的三种主要的视角，即以话语连贯为中心的研究视角、句法一语用视角和认知语用学的视角。
We first analyze three pragmatic perspectives on discourse markers, namely, the discourse-coherence-based perspective, the grammatical-pragmatic perspective, and the cognitive-pragmatic perspective.
本文首先分析了话语标记语的语用研究中存在的三种主要的视角，即以话语连贯为中心的研究视角、句法一语用视角和认知语用学的视角。
We first analyze three pragmatic perspectives on discourse markers, namely, the discourse-coherence-based perspective, the grammatical-pragmatic perspective, and the cognitive-pragmatic perspective.
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