在语词选择和语句应用方面,在话语风格和言谈方式方面,在交际话题和言语习惯方面,各行业都有其独特之处。
Different professions outstand their uniques on the choice of words, the application of sentence, the discourse style, the speaking method, the communicative topics and the tradition of speaking.
本文立足于控制论,对言语交际过程中话语调控与语境的关系加以探讨。
Based himself on cybernetics, the author of this paper inquires into the relationship between discourse regulation and context in the process of verbal communication.
人际意义反映言语参与者之间的社会关系和社会交际性,并表达话语主体的态度、情感及价值观念等主观性因素。
Interpersonal meanings reflect social communication and social roles between participants in speech and express the speaker's attitudes, feelings and values.
言语交际的目的就是改变听话人的认知语境假设,实现所传递的话语信息与听话人理解结果之间的最大趋同。
The purpose of verbal communication is to change the hearers cognitive contextual assumptions, and reach a maximal similarity between what is conveyed and what is understood.
言语交际中,话语意义的来源主要有六个方面:主体需要、主体状态、交际背景、交际情境、语言结构、副语言。
The sources of speech meaning can be divided into six parts: the need of subject, the state of subject, communicative background, communicative context, language structure and paralanguage.
探讨言语反讽,其中着重讨论言语交际中反讽话语使用的语境暗示与语境限制。
The contextual cues and constraints of ironic utterances in verbal communication is explored with the focus.
语言哲学中的言语行为意义观认为言语行为是语言使用的最小单位,话语的意义是言语交际中实现了的言语发出者的言语意图。
According to speech act theory in philosophy of language, speech act is the basic unit of language use, and meaning is language user's intention realized in communication.
话语角色是社会角色在言语交际中的具体表现。
Speech roles are the performances of social roles in communication.
话语标记语是言语交际中一种十分常见的话语现象,在不同的交际条件下具有不同的语用功能。
Discourse markers can be frequently found in verbal communication, and they function variously in different contexts.
本文力图分析和探讨言语中"沉默"现象的话语意义、交际功能和情感特征,以求对准确理解、正确使用这一含义丰富的交际手段有所裨益。
This paper aims at discussing and analyzing the utterance meaning, emotive representation and communicative function of"silence"for better understanding this special communicative form.
预设在言语交际话语选择和理解的动态过程中充当着一个变量,它可以在很大程度上制约交际主体的言语行为。
And presupposition ACTS as a variable in this dynamic process, constraining the speech act of participants to a certain degree.
本文通过对大量言语交际实例的定性分析,得出的结论有:(一)正确的话语角色意识是话语角色调整的重要前提。
It was concluded that the appropriate discourse role awareness is the important premise of the discourse role adjustment.
言语交际的过程,实际上也就是语境与话语双方互动生成的过程:一方面,语境对话语有着制约和释义等多重功能;
This paper attempts to expatiate on the process of verbal communication, which is actually an interplay process of context and utterance:context always plays a role in interpretation and restriction;
从社会角色来看,人是多种角色的综合体,而在某一时空点上,每个人只能选择一种话语角色进行言语交际。
Considering from social role, one is a synthetic unit of varied roles. But in certain space-time, everyone can choose only one role in communication.
从言语交际视域对其加以审视,涉及言语代码从编码、发送、传递、接收到解码的全过程。从话语认知视域考察,认知贯穿于话语生成和话语理解等复杂的人类言语行为中。
Performed from the spoken language human relations sight, it involves the entire spoken language process of the coding, the transmission, the transmission, receives to the decoding.
公式化语言是语言研究中的重要言语材料,它在话语交际中具有规约性和复现性的明显特征,在交际中具有压缩信息处理时间、维持社会交际和增进人际交往的功能。
Formulaic sequence holds an important part in natural language use, but the research of it has long been ignored because formulaic sequence seems to be the equivalent of behaviorism.
在实际的交际过程中 ,人们往往不是用孤立的句子、甚至主要不是用复合句和多重复合句等进行言语交流 ,而更多的是通过连贯话语实现成功的交际。
In actual situation, people do not communicate with isolated sentences, not even mostly with complex sentences or multiple complex sentences, but, as it is of ten the case, with connected utterance.
在实际的交际过程中 ,人们往往不是用孤立的句子、甚至主要不是用复合句和多重复合句等进行言语交流 ,而更多的是通过连贯话语实现成功的交际。
In actual situation, people do not communicate with isolated sentences, not even mostly with complex sentences or multiple complex sentences, but, as it is of ten the case, with connected utterance.
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