本发明改善有机薄膜元器件中有机膜电荷注入的方法涉及对材料性能的改良，属于材料科学领域。
This invention provides a method for improving the organic charge injection in organic film component, relating to improving the quality of material and belonging to material science region.
因此，这种纳米管膜，可以同时使钠离子和氯离子(这是带负电荷)从海水里分离，从而成为一个淡化海水的便宜方式。
So a nanotube membrane that allows both sodium and chloride ions (which are negatively charged) to flow out of seawater could become a cheaper way to desalinate water.
通过考察入射原子团与表面的相互作用，研究了表面迁移能力以及电荷存在对成膜特性的影响。
The interactions of incident clusters with surfaces are elucidated in terms of surface migration ability and ionic charge for understanding the mechanisms of structure formation.
在剥离注入中，带电离子通过碳膜后的电荷态分布对注入效率有较大影响。
The charge state distribution of the ions passing through the carbon foil has great influence on the performance of the accelerator and thus plays a key role in the charge stripping injection.
研究了浓度、电荷和溶剂对膜通量和溶质截留率的影响。
The effect of solute concentration, molecular charge and solvents on membrane performance (flux and rejection) in organic solvents was investigated.
相反电荷的聚电解质在溶液中通过静电相互作用自组装形成超薄多层膜，这种膜的结构可实现分子水平上的控制。
The ultrathin multilayer films were built-up by self-assemble of oppositely charged polyelectrolytes in aqueous solution. Its structure can be designed at molecular scale.
另外，CVD金刚石膜在气体探测器中作为微条气体室（MSGC）基板可有效克服基板不稳定性和电荷积累效应，成为当前气体探测器的研究热点。
Micro-Strip Gas Chamber (MSGC) fabricated on CVD diamond substrate would overcome the charge-up effect and the substrate instability, which has been a hotspot in the research of gas detectors.
膜电导的上述行为可用离子在膜中的扩散解释，还可用电荷对电极等效线路的充电解释。
The kinetic mechanism for the behaviour of membrane conductance was given according to the ion diffusion in the membrane and the charging process in the equivalent circuit.
目的：探讨尿毒清(NDQ)对小牛红细胞(rbc)膜和小牛内皮细胞膜负电荷的影响。
Objective: To approach the effect of NDQ on the negative charges of RBC and endothelial cell of young cow in vitro.
讨论了非晶硅膜的电荷保持能力、感光特性以及膜的制备。
The ability to charge retention, photosensi t ivi ty and preparation of the a-Si:H films are discussed.
十二胺吸附膜改变了电极表面双电层结构，使零电荷电位正移。
The adsorbed dodecylamine film changed the structure of the double-electric layer and made the potential of zero charge(PZC) shift to the positive direction.
上述检测电路检测上述静电型致动器的上述绝缘膜中所积蓄的上述电荷量。
The estimation circuit estimates the amount of a charge accumulated in the insulating film of the electrostatic actuator.
海水中的铀与吸附剂都是溶剂化的，二者接近以后，逐步共用一部分液膜，吸附剂上的羟基与带负电荷的铀质点结合成表面羟基化合物。
Both uranium and the adsorbent are solvated in seawater. They gradually share a part of their liquid membrane when coming into contact forming a surface hydroxyl compound, thus lowering the ?
用毛细转移法将凝胶上的DNA转移至正电荷尼龙膜上。
The DNAs in the agarose gel then were transfered to positively charged nylon membrane by capillary transfer.
以聚乙烯亚胺(PEI)为阳离子探针标记肾小球滤过膜负电荷位点，透射电镜观察肾i -RI对大鼠肾小球超微结构及负电荷位点的影响。
Anionic sites of glomerular were studied with a cationic probe-polyethyleneimine (PEI) and ultrastructure was observed under electron microscope in renal I-RI rats.
以聚乙烯亚胺(PEI)为阳离子探针标记肾小球滤过膜负电荷位点，透射电镜观察肾i -RI对大鼠肾小球超微结构及负电荷位点的影响。
Anionic sites of glomerular were studied with a cationic probe-polyethyleneimine (PEI) and ultrastructure was observed under electron microscope in renal I-RI rats.
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