底电极结构不断更新。
通过比较薄膜的结构，探讨了薄膜底电极对薄膜结构的影响。
The effect of the bottom electrodes on the structures of thin films is investigated by comparing the structures of thin films.
结果表明，制得的LNO薄膜可用作集成铁电薄膜器件的底电极。
Our results showed that the LNO thin films could be used as bottom electrodes for integrated ferroelectric thin film devices.
在这些应用中，制备供集成铁电薄膜的优质底电极就显得尤为重要。
In these applications, it is essential to fabricate high quality ferroelectric thin films on proper electrode materials, such as conductive oxides.
介绍了当今世界直流电弧炉的四种炉底电极形式，叙述了其结构特点。
Four distinct types of EAF bottom installed electrodes universally adopted in the present world as well as their characteristics are described here in the paper.
实验中，我们制备了两种不同结构的器件：顶电极结构和底电极结构。
In our work, we have made two structures device: top-contact and bottom-contact.
本发明对底电极的修饰采用沟道半导体材料本身，减小了电极与沟道材料之间的接触电势差。
The channel semi-conductor material is adopted to adorn the bottom electrode, so the contact potential difference between the electrode and the channel material can be reduced.
结合导电炉底风冷底电极的结构、特点，指出该种底电极用的导电耐火材料在国内开发的意义。
It is pointed that the conductive refractory for conductive bottom electrode should be developed in China, with consideration of the structure and features of this bottom electrode.
首要，炉子在开始送电操作时，炉底电极电阻低、导电性良好，用不着任何预热，也不必发动电极就可以发动。
First, the electricity at the beginning of the operation, the bottom electrode of low resistance, good electrical conductivity, without any preheating, nor will launch electrode can launch.
试验表明，三电极直流钢包炉技术可解决底电极式直流钢包炉存在的不足，使炉子加热速度快和不发生偏弧现象。
The results show that threeelectrode DC ladle furnace, increasing heating speed and without arc bias, can overcome the shortcomings of bottom-electrode DC ladle furnace.
基于宝钢的实践与认识，讨论了直流电弧炉的某些技术点，包括电能质量、电极消耗及底电极技术等，特别就近期直流电弧炉受冷遇的原因作了较详细的分析。
On the basis of the practices and recognitions at Baosteel, some technical points of DC furnace are discussed including power quality, electrode consumption and bottom electrode technology.
使用小粒度半焦可避免炉底缺碳，有利于电极深插，扩大坩埚，降低硅铁冶炼电耗。
Using small-sized semicoke can avoid lacking carbon in furnace bottom and is favourable to inserting electrode deeply, enlarging crucible and reducing eletricity consumption.
使用小粒度半焦可避免炉底缺碳，有利于电极深插，扩大坩埚，降低硅铁冶炼电耗。
Using small-sized semicoke can avoid lacking carbon in furnace bottom and is favourable to inserting electrode deeply, enlarging crucible and reducing eletricity consumption.
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