这一制度的存在，不仅仅体现出中国与列强之间的矛盾，而且也引发了地方与中央财政之间的矛盾。
Such system not only existed the contradiction between China and the great powers but also existed the contradiction between local government and central regime.
欧洲和亚洲的情况与美国不同，有关环保的创新性理念总是先在中央萌发，然后逐渐蔓延到地方；而在美国，地方各州才是政策变革的“孵化器”。
But whereas in Europe or Asia new ideas often flow from the centre to the regions, in America the states are the incubators of big shifts in policy.
与中央领导人同人民友好融洽的形象相比，地方干部作为一个整体，获得的理想名声要少得多，因为他们对民众的态度不是无视就是冷漠。
In contrast to the people-friendly image of the central leadership, local cadres, as a collective, share a much less desirable reputation for their indifference to, if not disregard of, citizens.
国家结构是国家的中央权力机关与地方权力机关、整体与局部之间的组成关系。
The structure of a country is a kind of relation which lies between central power organ and local power organ, entirety and part.
中央与地方在税收收入与税收管理权限的划分上，不能适应彻底实行分税制的需要。
Demarcation in jurisdiction between the Central and local authorities in tax revenue and administration cannot adapt to the requirements of a thorough tax sharing system.
因此，研究中央与地方关系，不仅具有重要的理论意义，而且具有很强的实践意义。
Therefore, the study on relations between the central and the local shows not only theoretic significance but also practical significance.
它从中央立法与地方立法两个级别、多个层次出发，对与我国西部开发有关的卫生法律法规进行了全面的整理与分析，以期从立法角度促进我国西部卫生法律法规的完善。
It has made systematic analysis of almost all hygienic laws and statues on our west open from the central and local legislative levels, in order to promote their perfection from legislative aspect.
同样地，这也是中央与地方之间及公共组织部门之间的求助对象冲突。
Similarly, this is also the recourse of conflicts between center and local, among the department of the public organization.
如果选举仅仅简单地证实了喀布尔的现状，那么中央与地方的分离管理极有可能延续下去。
If the elections simply ratify the status quoin Kabul, the disconnect between central and local governance will likely continue.
第四部分是对我国目前中央与地方利益关系所出现的困境的陈述以及原因分析。
The fourth part expounds the difficult positions and the reasons in the central and local government interest relations appear to our county.
19世纪英国公共卫生政策领域中，中央与地方的关系出现了明显的张力，这是一个十分突出而关键的问题。
In the field of public health policy in 19th century England, there was an obvious tension between central and local governments and it was a very prominent and crucial problem.
本文指出了我国中央与地方税权划分存在的若干问题，并就其完善提出了一系列的建议。
This article points out problems in allocation of tax power between central government and local governments and makes some suggestions.
第二部分是对实施分税制以来我国中央与地方关系的现存问题进行研究。
The second part is study the present problems of the central and local relation which under the tax sharing system.
中央与地方权力配置的规范基准研究——基于经济法理念的思考……………………韩伟。
Research on the Fundamental Principles for the Power Allocation Between Governments at Central and Local Levels from the Perspective of Economic Law...... HAN Wei.
中央与地方关系在不同领域、不同层级都有了一系列调整。
The central and local relations in the different domain, the different level all had a series of adjustments.
第二部分重点对中央与地方关系的现存问题及其成因进行分析探讨。
In the second part, existing problems and causes of the relationship between the central and the local authorities will be analyzed.
国有财产的中央与地方关系主要有“统一所有说”和“分别所有说”两种观点。
There are mainly two opinions about the relationship between central and local governments concerning state-owned property, namely unified ownership and respective ownership.
采取中央与地方共建办法，加强农村卫生医疗机构建设。
The central government worked with local governments to build more rural health and medical institutions.
其次将简要回顾中央与地方关系的历史演变。
After that, the development of the relationship between the central and the local authorities will be reviewed.
因此，通过何种途径使我国中央与地方关系问题得到理性化的解决，成为了我们急需解决的课题。
Therefore, how to rationally resolve the relationship between central and local government in China, has become an urgent issue needed to be settled.
所以我们建议举行两党平等会谈，实行第三次合作，而不提中央与地方谈判。
Therefore, we propose holding bipartisan talks on an equal footing and carrying out a third round of cooperation, without mentioning negotiations between the central and the local.
正确处理中央与地方关系，是任何一个现代国家所面临的一项重大而长期的任务。
The relationship between central and local governments is an unavoidable concert in the word.
在党领导下的中央与地方分权之间的矛盾显得不可调和，这样直接影响了民生大计。
Under the leadership of the Party central and decentralization seem irreconcilable contradiction between, this directly affects the livelihood of people.
举例来说由熔岩冷却的而来的岩石，位于深深的海中央山脊的地方就形成了地球表面的板块，水晶晶体排列方向与磁场方向一致。
As the rocks cool from lava, for instance at the deep mid-ocean ridges where the earth's surface plates are formed, crystals line up with the direction of the magnetic field.
第一部分主要分析俄罗斯中央与地方矛盾的历史背景：在这部分中我分析了三个问题：1、联邦制与单一制的关系问题。
The thesis includes five sections: the first section mainly analyzes the historical background of contradiction of Russian Federation and locality. In this section I analyze three problems. 1.
根据过渡方案的征求意见稿，营改增之后，增值税收入或由中央与地方五五分成。
According tothe exposure draft of the transition program, after the transition frombusiness tax to value-added tax(VAT), the VAT type revenue may be divided into50-50 by the central and local.
对于中央与地方的企业，也要逐步补充其后备力量。
We should also gradually help replenish the reserve funds of central and local enterprises.
目前我国中央与地方分权制度存在谈判费用、执行费用和监督费用均过高的问题。
While the cost of banking supervision is indeed high, the cost of poor supervision.
第一集团（中央）与第二集团（地方）利益相冲突；
The first group (central ) conflicted with interests of the second group (locality );
第一集团（中央）与第二集团（地方）利益相冲突；
The first group (central ) conflicted with interests of the second group (locality );
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