In about 40% of cases, they found, subordinates changed their behaviour as a result of their telling-off, and female bosses were as successful in this as men.
"Truth-telling pays off, even if you're clumsy about it, " he said.
Had Tuesday's 999 caller followed Sir Alex Ferguson's example, he would have avoided a police telling off - the Manchester United manager was said afterwards to be "too distraught" to speak about the match.
He wants to be for the 1980s and 1990s what Gamal Abdel Nasser was for the 1950s and 1960s: the preeminent Pan-Arabist, the leader of an as-yet-unborn third force telling Soviets and Americans to stay off his turf.
Anything lower reduces the expected cost of criminality, without doing anything to improve the probability of detection. (Treating whistleblowers leniently is consistent with this logic: letting them off punishment raises the odds of truth-telling, and therefore of detection.) There are plenty of arguments against ultra-high fines, however.
Arsenal's midweek match-winner Eduardo was the central figure in the third goal, striking a post with a volley from a Gael Clichy cross before driving in a follow-up effort which found the net courtesy of a telling deflection off Eboue.
But he dismissed any connection with the Drumcree stand-off and went to Portadown to insist the protest must continue, telling the crowd the dead boys were in fact Protestants.
And Chancellor George Osborne also ruled out an annual levy on wealth, another idea floated by the Lib Dems, telling Sky News it was not a "sensible" way of getting the better-off to contribute more.
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Through it all King has, amazingly, stayed down-to-earth in her dealings with mere mortals and does not come off as difficult and ego-driven, at least in her own telling.
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They decided to pull the plug and write it all off, and sent a letter to Drake telling him to close down the start-up.
Now, before I get off the topic of the education, let me do a little more truth-telling.
With Sicko, Moore starts out telling the stories of a few people without health insurance, who can't afford to reattach cut-off fingers or who stitch up their own wounds.
The former gave their academic blessing by telling everyone that markets were rational and efficient and latter responded with deregulation of the financial industry and an increasingly hands-off approach to economic policy.
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The shift towards a more pre-emptive form of regulation, in which a build-up of systemic risk is addressed before trouble hits, will probably mean telling borrowers that credit has been turned off for their own good.
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