温跃层对声纳探测有着重要的影响。
沿南美洲西海岸温跃层的十年间变化。
Interdecadal variability of the thermocline along the west coast of South America.
介绍了大洋环流理论中通风温跃层研究的主要进展。
This paper introduces the major advances in the studies of the ventilated thermocline theory of ocean circulation.
温跃层对于潜艇的水下航行和战斗具有十分重要的意义。
Thermocline is important for submarine in underwater navigation and action.
这是使海洋温跃层得以保持合理．厚度的一个重要原因。
This is an important factor in the maintenance of a reasonable thickness of thermocline.
分析结果对认识该海域海洋温跃层的分布特征可以提供有益的参考。
The analysis results provide beneficial reference for deeper under standing of the distribution characteristics of the thermocline in this ocean area.
这种温跃层的异常上升是与事件期间此区西风异常的出现和赤道两侧正的风应力旋度增大有着密切关系。
The anomalous lift of the thermoclines was associated closely with the west wind anomaly and intensification of positive wind stress curl on both sides of the equator.
较强内潮在陆坡区超临界地形上生成，并沿波射线方向传播，导致半日潮和全日潮的能量密度在陆坡区温跃层上较强。
The semi-diurnal and diurnal internal tide energy densities are large on the continental shelf and in the thermocline of the deep sea.
揭示了当赤道东印度洋海区的温跃层变浅时，温跃层反馈作用会加强，由此会引起IOD模态强度的增加和其他特征的改变。
With a shoaling of the EEIO thermocline, the thermocline feedback strengthens, and this leads to an increase in IOD variance and other characteristics changing.
主要结果如下：海表风应力是影响温跃层的动力因子，对季节性温跃层的深度和强度均有重大影响，但对大洋温跃层的影响不大；
The main conclusions are as follow: 1. The wind stress of sea surface is one dynamical factor of thermocline, which has important effect on intensity and depth of the seasonal thermocline.
第四章对历年温盐和表层流资料的进行了统计分析，给出了开辟区的温盐和表层流的分布特征和年变化特征：（1）表层水温在夏季呈南高北低的特点，温盐跃层较薄，中心位置在50～120米之间变化；
In summer, the temperature of the south part of the area is higher than the north part. Both the main thermocline and the main halocline are thin and their depths range from 50 to 120m.
第四章对历年温盐和表层流资料的进行了统计分析，给出了开辟区的温盐和表层流的分布特征和年变化特征：（1）表层水温在夏季呈南高北低的特点，温盐跃层较薄，中心位置在50～120米之间变化；
In summer, the temperature of the south part of the area is higher than the north part. Both the main thermocline and the main halocline are thin and their depths range from 50 to 120m.
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