从官方储备谈起。
同样道理也适用于亚洲各国的官方储备。
Much the same point applies to the holders of Asian official reserves.
官方储备8月以来已经降低了1600亿美元（25%）。
Official reserves have fallen by $160 billion, or 25%, since August.
中国官方储备的稳定增长已经使中国成为了美国最大的债权人。
The steady increase in China's official reserves has made it the U. S. 's largest single creditor.
对于大多数人来说，美元在商贸、商品定价及官方储备中所占据的主导地位也不合理。
To many people the supremacy of the greenback in commerce, commodity pricing and official reserves cannot be sensible.
贸易顺差给中国带来了稳定的外汇出口收益，给中国央行提供了收购资金以交换本币并维持官方储备。
The trade surplus pours a steady stream of foreign-currency export earnings into China, funds the central bank buys up in exchange for local currency and holds in its official reserves.
特别提款权是基金组织于1969年创造的一种用于补充成员国官方储备的国际储备资产。
The Special Drawing Right (SDR) is an international reserve asset, created by the IMF in 1969 to supplement its member countries' official reserves.
1999年当欧元启动时，构成它的货币，比如马克、法朗、里拉等，占据世界官方储备的份额还不到五分之一。
At its launch in 1999, its constituent currencies-the mark, franc, lira, etc-accounted for less than a fifth of the world's official reserves.
贸易顺差注入源源不断的外汇进入中国的出口收入，资金中央银行购买行动，以换取当地货币，并拥有在其官方储备。
The trade surplus pours a steady stream of foreign-currency export earnings into China, funds which the central bank buys up in exchange for local currency and holds in its official reserves.
中国已经公开表示，愿意让人民币加入美元、日元、欧元和英镑的行列，共同组成SDR篮子——此举将意味着人民币被承认为一种官方储备货币。
China has publicly expressed its desire for the renminbi to join the dollar, yen, euro and pound sterling in the SDR basket - a move that would see it recognised as an official reserve currency.
假设海合会的经常项目盈余以30：70的比例在官方储备和主权财富基金以及私人部门之间分配，以其经常项目盈余的走势为基准，海合会官方储备的走势可能有三种情况。
We have built three scenarios for the official reserves, assuming that there will be a 30:70 split between money going to the official reserves and to SWFs and private entities.
在某些国家，官方资本流动，以及外汇储备，将帮助弥补这个缺口，但其它国家将(必需)面临严厉和急剧的宏观调整。
Capital flows from official sources, plus tapping foreign reserves, will help fill the gap in some countries, but in others, there will-of necessity-be sharp and abrupt macro adjustments.
据官方消息，一些华南地区的发电厂仅剩下维持少数几天运转的燃料储备。
Some power stations in southern China were operating with only a few days' supplies of fuel in reserve, according to government officials.
银行体系牢固；收支也同样平衡(官方的储备大约相当其八个月的进口额)。
The banking system was strong; so was the balance of payments (official reserves covered about eight months '-worth of imports).
人民日报，一家官方英文报纸，7月曾这样评论道，中国持有巨大的美国国债，能够随时打破美元储备货币的地位。
China Daily, an official English-language newspaper, said in July that China's massive holdings of us Treasuries meant it could break the dollar's reserve-currency status any time.
值得一提的是，去年闹得沸沸扬扬的官方购买黄金，主要是拥有过多外汇储备的中国和俄罗斯，墨西哥也买入了一些。
It is notable that the much-vaunted official purchases of gold over the past year are mainly by countries such as China and Russia - and, to a lesser extent, Mexico - with big excess reserves.
在过去的几个星期中，官方数据显示5月后期外汇储备又一次跃升，印度储备银行rbi似乎再次进行干预。
In the past couple of weeks the RBI seems to have resumed intervention, with official figures showing another big jump in foreign-currency reserves in late May.
但是官方的外汇储备并不仅仅是中国对美元需求的唯一来源。
But official reserves are not the only potential source of Chinese demand for dollars.
由于国际收支经常项目和资本项目的持续双顺差，我国官方外汇储备增长很快，目前已成为仅次于日本的第二大外汇储备国。
Due to the successive double favorable balance of both the current account and the capital account in Payment of Balance, the Official Foreign Reserve grows very quickly.
另外，当外汇储备减少时，官方抛售美元、买入人民币之举，会降低国内金融体系的本币流动性。
Furthermore, when reserves decline, the official sales of dollars for renminbi reduce local currency liquidity in the domestic financial system.
另外，当外汇储备减少时，官方抛售美元、买入人民币之举，会降低国内金融体系的本币流动性。
Furthermore, when reserves decline, the official sales of dollars for renminbi reduce local currency liquidity in the domestic financial system.
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