亦称“主德说”或“伦理主义”。以道德为至高无上的一种伦理学说。该学说认为世界和人类之生存完全以道德为目的,为道德而存在。在真善美三者中,善为最上,故极重道德之修养。
From the two traditional opposing views (absolute moralism and aestheticism), it analyzes their rationality and partiality respectively. Meanwhile, it explains the theory that aesthetic value of literature can be dialectically united with moral cultivation.
从传统的两种对立观点(绝对的道德主义和唯美主义)入手,分析它们各自的合理性和片面性,同时也从美学和伦理学两个角度阐述了文学审美价值可以和道德教化辨证统一的理论基础。
参考来源 - 文学内在价值与社会道德规范的冲突People at that time did not completely fall into non-moralism, but they paid attention to moral utilitarianism.
明清之际的人并没有完全走向非道德主义,但他们讲究的是道德功利主义。
参考来源 - 明清之际士人的异化·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress
本刊从不掩藏自己对共和党个人主义的“西翼”派别的偏好超过了布什先生成为代表的道德主义的“南翼”派系。
The Economist has never made any secret of its preference for the Republican Party's individualistic “western” wing rather than the moralistic “southern” one that Mr Bush has come to typify.
然而,道德主义与倾颓荒淫这两个迥异的世界不但没有划清界限,甚至还保持了对话。 而这种对话常常在同一个人身上进行。
Rather than keeping their distance, the two worlds of moral idealism and decadent debauchery were constantly in dialogue, often within the same person.
宗教价值观常常和人文主义道德观相去甚远。
Religious values can often differ greatly from humanistic morals.
Milton opens up a shady space for something approaching a kind of moral relativism where black and white theological categories simply don't apply.
弥尔顿为接近道德上的相对主义,即黑和白之间的区分已经无法简单的适用,开创了先河。
Categorical moral reasoning locates morality in certain absolute moral requirements, certain categorical duties and rights, regardless of the consequences.
绝对主义道德推理认为,是否道德取决于特定的绝对道德准则,取决于绝对明确的义务与权利,而不管后果如何。
This provides the moral basis of what I would call Hobbes' humanitarianism and yet that humanitarianism seems to raise further problems.
这提供给我们道德的基础,我把它称作霍布斯的人道主义,但人道主义会引起更进一步的问题。
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