采用定向射孔，使得实际射孔孔眼与原来设计的具有一定角度和方位的偏差，主要有孔眼轨道产生的偏差、孔眼角度产生的偏差等。
By use of oriented perforator, a certain variance of Angle and azimuth between actual perforated hole and former design is made which mainly caused by hole trace, perforated hole Angle.
在定向井轨道设计、实钻轨迹监控等一系列问题中，圆弧井段参数计算是一个最基础的问题。
Circular arc well section parameter calculation is the most primary question among a series of questions of directional orbit design and actual surveyed trajectory.
针对定向井、侧钻井井眼轨道的常见类型给出了不同的优化数学模型，分析了计算过程，并给出了应用实例。
According to the normal well path types of the directional and sidetrack Wells, the calculating process is analyzed and the application cases are given.
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