人类在被已受感染的动物咬伤或抓伤皮肤后染上狂犬病。
People are infected through the skin following a bite or scratch by an infected animal.
狂犬病感染家畜和野生动物，然后通过咬伤或抓伤，经过与受到感染的唾液密切接触传播至人。
The disease infects domestic and wild animals, and is spread to people through close contact with infected saliva via bites or scratches.
在人被可能患有狂犬病的动物咬伤或者抓伤之后，狂犬病的标准疗法是五天一疗程的狂犬病疫苗肌肉注射。
Following a bite or scratch from a possibly rabid animal, the standard treatment is a course of vaccine injections into the patient's muscle on five separate days.
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