根据广义的界定,制度包括约束和调整组织行为的正式规则(formal rules),非正式约束 (informal constrains)和它们的执行特征(enforcement characteristics)。
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...关键词:黄金周;供需矛盾;正式规则;生态环境 [gap=960]Keyword: Gold week; Supply and demand contradiction; Official rule; Ecological environment ...
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... efforts, and always one step behind than others » 即使是在他们的努力和总是一步落后比其他 See official rules » 正式规则 The hare and the tortoise » 兔子和乌龟 ..
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....15]o铡度静基零梅或霄三部分,帮由较会认可的菲正式规则(informal constraint)、国家规定的正式规则(formal constraints)以及实旌机制。其中,“非挺式规则,也称非正式约束,怒入臂j程长期交往中的无意识形成的。
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正式规则的规范效果直接影响潜规则运行的向度、广度和深度。
The result of the normal regulation 'standard directly influence the direction, range and depth of the latent regulation.
但是,纯粹的正式规则、显形规范治理的理想主义模式是不存在的。
But, pure control model depending on formal regulations and obvious norms is impossible.
评论家们批评正式规则制定为昂贵麻烦的程序,对裁定的质量毫无贡献。
Commentators have criticized formal rulemaking as a costly, cumbersome process that contributes little to the quality of decision.
This isn't really a formal thing I put in place.
这不是一个正式的规则。
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