巴比伦尼亚(Babylonia)亚洲西南部幼发拉底河谷的古代文化地区。这一地区原来分成两个部分,一是东南部的苏美尔,一是西北部的阿卡德,西元前2000年以后首次被阿莫里特人征服,由于汉穆拉比,巴比伦尼亚成为一个强盛的帝国。
亚述帝国雄踞中东,先后征服了小亚细亚东部、叙利亚、腓尼基(Phoenicia)、巴勒斯坦、 巴比伦尼亚 ( Babylonia )和埃及等地,其首都尼尼微(Ninivah,遗址在今伊拉克摩苏尔附近)是当时世界上闻名的大都市。
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吉尔伽美什:埃雷克半神的国王,也是巴比伦尼亚南部的一个城市的名字,这个国王是神话传说的史诗集成中的英雄人物。
The semidivine king of Erech, a city of southern Babylonia, and hero of an epic collection of mythic tales, one of which tells of a flood that covered the earth.
是从亚历山大大帝的帝国分割出来的,领土范围包括从色雷斯到印度边境的广大地区,其中涵盖了巴比伦尼亚、叙利亚和安纳托利亚。
Carved from Alexander the Great's empire, the Seleucid domain stretched from Thrace to the border of India and included Babylonia, Syria, and Anatolia.
不久,我也成为众多俘虏的一个,但很快我就被带出了那个行列,且没有受到任何来自巴比伦军的伤害,之后我就跟随了犹尼亚的总督基大利。
Soon, I was in the captives lines but then, I was taken out and I was done no harm by the guards of Babylon and I was left to live with Gedaliah the Governor of Judah!
In Babylonia, for instance, and this I think was typical, Hammurabi was not a god, but as we know, thank God, by the great steely that he left, which is now in the Louvre.
而在巴比伦尼亚,汉莫拉比并不是神,但是如我们所知,他留下了现藏于卢浮宫的铁证,这真得感谢上帝
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