最伟大的功利主义者之一是克劳德·爱尔维修。

One of the greatest utilitarians was Claude Helvetius.

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

他那个人很现实，是个十足的功利主义者。

He is very down to earth and is a real utilitarian.

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功利主义者为打压提供了一种合理的理论。

Utilitarianism provides a plausible framework for deciding who should get trampled.

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The Benthamite utilitarian says everybody's preferences count and they count regardless of what people want, regardless of what makes different people happy.

边沁功利主义者认为每个人的偏好都有意义,不论人们所欲何为，不论其喜好各有不同。

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But then, page eight, also in chapter two, he argues that it is possible for a utilitarian to distinguish higher from lower pleasures.

但在第八页，即第二章中，他提出功利主义者可以区分,高级和低级快乐。

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How can a utilitarian distinguish qualitatively higher pleasures from lesser ones, base ones, unworthy ones? Yes?

功利主义者何以将性质上更高级的快乐,与较低级，基本无价值的区分开呢，请说？

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