如果联储对银行的准备金支付利息那么银行还会自讨其烦将全部本可用于增加准备金的资金用于放贷而获益么？
Why should US Banks go to the bother of loaning out all of their increased reserves to gain interest if the Federal reserve is already paying them interest on their reserves?
就在10月9日，联储开始对多余的和要求的准备金支付利息。
As of October 9, the Federal reserve began paying interest on excess and required reserves.
虽然资产负债表规模仍维持在极大的水平，央行仍然可以使用某些工具，如向银行准备金支付利息，来收紧银根。
Central Banks' balance-sheets will remain unusually large, but tools, such as paying Banks interest on their reserve holdings.
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