非消费活动是主动的，而不是被动的。

Non-consuming activities are active, not passive.

youdao

年龄不影响情绪和上述照顾活动之间的关系；所有年龄的配偶都从‘主动'的活动中感受到更多正面的情绪。

Age did not affect the relationship between emotions and caring; spouses of all ages experienced more positive emotions with activity.

youdao

波林的研究小组发现，从事‘主动'的活动可以带动配偶正面的情绪，而在从事'被动'活动时，却往往会挑起他们更多的负面情绪。

Poulin’s team found that when spouses were engaged in active caring tasks they had an increase in positive emotions, while time spent in passive care tended to provoke more negative emotions.

youdao