If there are written laws and regulations on the duty of care, medical negligence can be judged by the concrete standard and, reversely, by the abstract standard.

对医疗注意义务相关法律有明文规定的以具体标准进行认定，反之则以抽象标准进行认定。

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In American written laws and case laws, the regulations of loaner duty include mainly supervision duty, well-meaning duty, trust duty and punitive indemnification duty.

从美国成文法和判例法来看，对贷款者责任的规定主要是监督义务、善意义务、信托义务和惩罚性赔偿义务。

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Recently, we examined more than 400 essays on the "laws of life" that teens from two communities had written as part of an educational program initiated by the John Templeton Foundation in Radnor, Pa.

最近，我们研究了两个社区的青少年写的400多篇有关“生命法则”的文章，这是宾夕法尼亚州拉德诺市约翰·邓普顿基金会发起的一项教育项目的一部分。

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Some states have so-called conscience clauses written into laws, allowing doctors and pharmacists to refuse to provide reproductive health products and services because of their personal beliefs.

VOA: standard.2010.05.12

So that's what we are going to focus on, and you will find out that the laws of physics for this entire semester certainly can be written on one of those blackboards or even half of those blackboards.

这就是我们的课程重点,而且你将来会发现,整个学期的全部物理定律,最多也只能写满一块黑板,或者半块黑板

耶鲁公开课 - 基础物理课程节选

But that is not as simple as it would be in the West, for China's written laws are an unreliable guide to what is allowed.

ECONOMIST: Business in China and the West

But they also brought roads, schools, written laws and economic development.

ECONOMIST: Liberia

Before Obamacare, health care insurance regulation had been a state function, and each state had written laws mandating that all health insurance policies written in the state must cover certain services.

FORBES: The Looming Failure of Obamacare, Part 3: Rent-Seeking