Weak consumption during the global upswing was down to low real-wage growth, as well as caution: falling inflation should lift real income and spending.
实际工资的缓慢增长以及小心谨慎构成了他们在全球繁荣期间消费依旧疲软的重要原因。如今通胀的回落应该可以抬升实际收入跟支出。
Earlier this year, factory bosses complained that they could not find enough workers; and faster real-wage growth also suggested that demand for Labour was outpacing supply.
今年早些时候，工业主们抱怨找不到足够的工人；实际工资的高速增长也证明了劳动力市场供不应求。
The country's external competitiveness can be improved by holding real wage growth below that of other trading countries.
通过把实际工资增长控制在低于其他贸易国的涨幅之下，提高国家的对外竞争力。
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