它只包含对将要在目标系统中运行的操作的描述，而不包括执行这些操作需要的文件和资源。

It contains only a description of the actions to be performed on the target system but not the files and resources necessary to execute the actions.

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测试人员的主要目标是能够客观地描述系统的当前状态，并且能够将该状态与以前的状态进行比较。

The primary goal of testers is to be able to objectively describe the current state of the system and to be able to compare this state with the previous state.

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如前面的用例中所描述的(请参见上下文部分)，这种新的目标系统通常可以满足附加的业务需求，如提供单个版本的真实数据和附加的认识。

As described in the use cases (see Context), this new target system often meets additional business requirements such as providing the single version of the truth and additional insight.

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