手术的机理及方法 2.1 手术机理:通过手术减少食物摄入(restrictive procedures)及减少食物吸收(malabsorptive procedures),从而达到降低体重的目的。
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减少食物摄入量,多吃蔬菜和水果。
研究者已研究出延长老鼠寿命的方法,即调整胰岛素和减少食物摄入。
Researchers have increased the lifespan of mice by manipulating genes that regulate insulin and also by significantly decreasing food intake.
通过限制食物的摄入,热量限制使进入细胞的葡萄糖量降到最少,并减少 ATP 的产生。
By limiting food intake, caloric restriction minimizes the amount of glucose entering cells and decreases ATP generation.
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