At EU level, this approach is embodied in the greenhouse gas emissions trading scheme (ETS), the 2003 directive on energy taxation and the recently revised Eurovignette directive on truck tolls.

在欧盟这一级别，这种做法体现在温室气体排放交易机制(“排放交易机制”)中，即2003年能源税指令以及最近刚刚修改的对超重卡车收费的Eurovignette指令。

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There was also wide support for moving taxation to penalise greenhouse gas emissions and encourage energy efficiency, with an average of 68% of people across the EU in favour of such a move.

对温室气体排放进行惩罚性税收、鼓励提升能源效应也得到了广泛的支持，欧盟约68%的人赞成这一措施。

youdao

Simultaneously the application of taxation is also an important component of the energy policy in many countries.

同时税收手段的运用也是各国能源政策的一个重要组成部分。

youdao

For example, changes to taxation of energy will lower inflation this year.

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Inevitably, many progressives including such critics as Robert Kuttner and Joseph Stiglitz were bitterly disappointed when Obama, in his first two years in office, backed away from positions they favored in health care, financial regulation, climate change, energy policy, and taxation.

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He said the group agreed to assign chief executives to task forces covering those issues in coming weeks, as well as infrastructure, energy, and corporate taxation, a flash point for multinationals, whose executives have fought administration proposals to raise taxes on overseas earnings.

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