Second part: the main states of Dunhuang and the Dunhuang fresco.

第二部分敦煌及敦煌壁画的总述。

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The Art of Dunhuang and unreligious art are both mirrors to history.

从反映现实生活而言，敦煌艺术和世俗艺术一样是一面历史的镜子。

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The Silk Road starts with Chang’an(now Xi’an), travelling west to Wuwei, passing though Hexi Corridor to Dunhuang and it divides into north and south routes to avoid the Tibetan Plateau.

丝绸之路东起长安（现在的西安市），西至武威，途经河西走廊至敦煌，然后被分为北线了南线以此避开青藏高原。

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Their pilgrimage took them to the cultural treasures at Luoyang and Xian, both sites of ancient capitals, the old trading post of Dunhuang and, of course, Beijing and the Great Wall.

CNN: WOMAN WARRIOR

The Dunhuang Academy, which promotes and protects the complex of 492 cave temples, is planning to permanently install digital reconstructions of a number of the caves.

BBC: Digital Chinese caves preserve history