"The physically strong men in the pictures were given higher status because they are perceived as leaders," said Professor Cameron Anderson, who led the study with Professor Aaron Lukaszewski.

卡梅伦·安德森教授与亚伦·卢卡谢夫斯基教授是这项研究的带头人。卡梅伦·安德森教授指出：“志愿者把图片中有着强健体魄的男性视为是领导者，所以这些男性获得的地位更高。”

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Jim Lukaszewski, a crisis communications expert who works with CEOs, says there are seven "corrosive" behaviors companies must guard against.

FORBES

"Use these approaches in any order or quantity--and trouble, serious reputation problems, and brand damage will continue to occur, " Lukaszewski says.

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Lukaszewski said it is a pervasive attitude on Wall Street.

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