Over time Nansen came to "laugh at the ice; we are living as it were in an impregnable castle."

随着时间的推移，南森开始“嘲笑冰层”，说“我们就像住在一座坚不可摧的城堡里。”

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To keep the explorers warm, Nansen insulated his vessel with thick felt, reindeer hair, cork shavings, and tar.

而为了让给船员们保暖，南森用厚厚的毛毯、驯鹿的皮毛、软木以及焦油把船体围起来；

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For Nansen was quite simply the father of modern polar exploration; all others were, in a very real sense, his acolytes.

他的名字本该广为人知，因为他就是现代极地考察之父，而其他人，从现实意义上来说，只是他的追随者。

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It had been investigating the area between Svalbard and Greenland, known as the Fram Strait, named after Nansen's ship.

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In his later career as a diplomat for newly independent Norway and for the League of Nations, Nansen employed the infamous Vidkun Quisling.

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Though hugely wasteful and disorganized under the centralized Communist economy, in the 1970s it still supplied all the Soviet states and, by way of pipelines in Ukraine, even parts of western Europe, says Arild Moe, deputy director at Fridtjof Nansen Institute in Lysaker, Norway.

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