例如,某些蛋白质的过量会导致细胞异常增殖并癌变;胰岛素蛋白质的缺乏会导致糖尿病。
For example, an excess of certain proteins can cause cells to proliferate abnormally and become cancerous; a lack of the protein insulin results in diabetes.
这些基因中有许多产生的蛋白质可以改善人体的血糖调节和胰岛素水平,因此它们与改善的代谢健康有关。
Many of these genes produce proteins that can improve blood sugar regulation and insulin levels throughout the body and so are associated with improved metabolic health.
将它们在0.02%胰岛素酶乳清蛋白水解液中洗涤。
They were washed in 0.02% insulinase lactalbumin hydrolysate solution.
它们富含纤维,蛋白质,以及可以增加胰岛素敏感性的“好”脂肪,还可以帮助减肥。
Chalk it up to their fiber, their protein, andtheir "good" fat, which may increase the body's sensitivity toinsulin, aiding weight loss.
高蛋白、低胰岛素指数饮食最有效。
奶牛和人一样,也能在生长激素的作用下分泌类胰岛素生长因子,这种蛋白质被释放到血液里,从而进入到牛奶中。
Cows, like humans, produce insulin-like growth factor in response to growth hormones and release it into the blood, and the protein makes its way into their milk.
人类分泌蛋白用于治疗的例子如胰岛素和人生长激素。
Examples of human secreted proteins turned into therapeutics are insulin and the human growth hormone.
胰岛素也可能导致你的身体产生更多的脂蛋白脂肪酶,它能增加细胞里脂肪的吸收,从而增重。
Insulin may also cause your body to produce more of an enzyme called lipoprotein lipase, which increases the uptake of fat into cells, leading to weight gain.
卡尔·桑迪将这一过程称为一种“前馈”循环,在此过程中胰岛素刺激骨钙蛋白的生成,而骨钙蛋白反过来可以刺激更多胰岛素的产生。
Karsenty calls this process a "feed-forward" loop, where insulin stimulates the production of osteocalcin, which in turn stimulates more insulin production.
研究显示,提高胰岛素敏感性的药物罗格列酮增强了低水平胰岛素下蛋白质的耐受性。
The insulin-sensitising drug rosiglitazone enhanced protection afforded by low levels of insulin, the study showed.
在ACCORD脂质研究基金会,非诺贝特同时降低了微观及宏观尿蛋白量,二者都是胰岛肾病的标志。
In ACCORD Lipid, fenofibrate also reduced micro - and macro-albuminuria, markers of diabetic renal disease.
经过改造的外分泌细胞除了生成胰岛素外,看起来很像beta细胞,并且停止制造典型的外分泌细胞蛋白。
Besides producing insulin, the transformed exocrine cells looked like beta cells and ceased making proteins typical of exocrine cells.
研究者们发现神经细胞暴露于ADDLS所导致的损害能被胰岛素阻止,胰岛素能阻止这种蛋白质粘附上细胞。
The researchers discovered that damage to neurons exposed to ADDLs was blocked by insulin, which stopped the proteins from attaching to the cells.
总体都呈现出低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(会升高血胆固醇的一种脂蛋白),甘油三酸酯和胰岛素水平的上升。
As a group, they all showed improvements in LDL (bad) cholesterol, triglyceride, and insulin levels.
发现在甲状腺管道样癌中的淀粉样蛋白由降钙素或降钙素原作为前体,而出现在胰岛的淀粉样蛋白可能是由胰岛素而来。
That found in medullary carcinoma of the thyroid appears to have calcitonin or precalcitonin as its precursor, while the amyloid which occurs in the islets of Langerhans may be derived from insulin .
在人体中也是,他们发现在高体重指数和胰岛素水平的人群中血管生成素样蛋白2水平更高。
In humans, too, they find higher Angptl2 levels in the blood of people with higher body mass index and insulin levels.
结论:有氧运动能改善胰岛素抵抗,肝细胞中蛋白激酶B表达水平与胰岛素抵抗可能有关。
CONCLUSION: Aerobic exercise can improve the insulin resistance, the level of PKB expression in liver cells may be related with insulin resistance.
已被确定氨基酸顺序的第一蛋白质是胰岛素。
The first protein to have its sequence of amino acids determined was insulin.
该团队分析重点在于热量摄入和一种叫做胰岛素样生长因子(IGF -1)的蛋白质之间的联系,随着肥胖增加,限制热量摄入水平将降低IGF - 1 。
The group's analysis points to a connection between calorie intake and a protein called Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) -1, with obesity increasing and calorie restriction decreasing levels of IGF-1.
早餐中富含的蛋白质(如鸡蛋)另一方面会维持胰岛素水平,这样缓慢消耗的糖就足够一整天的稳定输出。
A breakfast that's rich in proteins (like eggs) on the other hand maintains your insulin level so you burn sugar slowly for a stable energy output throughout your day.
胰岛素是一个具有多种生物功能的蛋白质,它的主要生物学功能是促进代谢。
Insulin is a protein with multiple functions, and the major one is to stimulate metabolism.
罹患该病的人往往需要注射胰岛素来帮助机体代谢碳水化合物,因为他们的机体已经对该蛋白产生抵抗性。
People with the disease often have to inject insulin, which helps break down carbohydrates, because their bodies have become resistant to the protein.
该单克隆抗体用与人类胰岛素蛋白氨基酸序列对应的人工合成肽段免疫动物制成。
Monoclonal antibody is produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide corresponding to the sequence of human insulin.
由于胰岛索相对或绝对不足所引起的掂、脂肪和蛋白质代谢失常。
Because the island of langerhans rope relative or insufficient causes absolutely hefts, the fat and the protein metabolism is abnormal.
在脊椎动物中,IRS-2以脚手架蛋白发挥作用,协调胰岛素/IGF信号级联通路中的不同分支(2)。
In vertebrates, IRS-2 functions as a scaffolding protein to coordinate separate branches of the Insulin/IGF-signaling cascades (2).
那些原先使用胰岛素治疗但疗效不佳的患者的糖化血红蛋白的改善由于初次使用胰岛素治疗的患者。
Patients who had been poorly controlled on prior insulin therapy had larger improvements than patients who were first-time insulin users.
代谢综合症是对一系列脂蛋白异常情况的总称,如:高血压、肥胖症、胰岛素抵抗,以及会导致心脏病和糖尿病风险的胆固醇过高。
Metabolic syndrome, a collection of related abnormalities like hypertension, obesity, insulin resistance, and excess cholesterol, poses a major risk for developing heart disease and diabetes.
在许多病例中,一般胰岛素水平可通过在吃饭时重复给予中性鱼精蛋白锌胰岛素与短效胰岛素结合使用来实现。
In many cases, constant basal insulin levels may be achieved with multiple overlapping doses of NPH insulin given together with short-acting insulin at mealtimes.
许多研究证实,胰岛素通过过度表达的成骨蛋白-被称为胰岛素样生长因子1(IGF-1)促进骨生长。
Several studies have found that insulin promotes the growth of bone through the over-expression of a bone-building protein known as insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1).
许多研究证实,胰岛素通过过度表达的成骨蛋白-被称为胰岛素样生长因子1(IGF-1)促进骨生长。
Several studies have found that insulin promotes the growth of bone through the over-expression of a bone-building protein known as insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1).
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