简而言之，对两位科学哲学家，战略管理都不能被视为一种真正的科学范式或研究纲领。
In short, to both philosophers of science, strategic management should not be seen as a genuinely scientific paradigm or research programme.
但是最佳的工作效率管理方法通常同时使用两种方法：战略用来架构行动的纲领，而战术用来指导如何行动。
But the best productivity systems use both approaches, with the strategy providing a framework for action and the tactics defining those actions.
当然的是，在地球人类让作出上述两项“自行消亡”的实践前，就已经构建起统一的地球人类社会的管理纲领、管理组织和管理具体措施。
Of course, in earth humanity to make the above two "die" by the practice before the earth had built up a unified management program of human society, management organization and management measures.
建设工程项目管理规划是指导项目管理工作的纲领性文件。
The project item management planning is the programmatic documents guiding project management work.
环境手册是本公司环境管理体系的纲领性文件，由iso小组统一复印、发放和管理。
As a programmatic document of the company's environmental management system, the environmental manual shall be copied, released and controlled completely by the ISO team.
环境手册是本公司环境管理体系的纲领性文件，由iso小组统一复印、发放和管理。
As a programmatic document of the company's environmental management system, the environmental manual shall be copied, released and controlled completely by the ISO team.
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