广义相对论预言这种光的波长会因这些星系的质量而有少量的偏移，这种效应称为引力红移。
General relativity predicts that the wavelength of this light will be shifted by a small amount due to the galaxies' mass, in an effect called gravitational redshift.
在氮气和空气中退火时，随退火温度升高前者表现为红移而后者表现为蓝移，这归属于量子尺寸效应。
The optical absorption edges red-shift along with the increase of annealing temperature under nitrogen and blue-shift under air were observed, which can be attributed to the quantum size effect.
纳米硅的发光峰随退火温度升高而红移呈量子尺寸效应。
As the annealing temperature increases the red shift of PL peak from nc si shows the quantum size effect.
吸收峰红移及SERS效应与薄膜中的金纳米粒子间的电磁耦合作用有关。
Both the red shift of the plasmon absorption band and the SERS effect result from the interparticle interactions of gold nanoparticles within the films.
建立了星系际尘埃的针型模型，该模型能很好地解释高红移超新星的星光通过星系际空间时没有产生明显红化效应的原因。
A needle dust as the model of the intergalactic dust is emploied, which is used to explain the reason why the supernova light tracks intergalactic space do not redden obviously.
由于量子限制效应的影响，所制得的片状纳米硅的拉曼光谱发生了红移。
Being influenced by the quantum effect, Raman spectrum of the sheet-shape nanometer silicon powder was found to be red shifted.
计算了限制效应引起的声子模频率的红移，以及弹性应变引起的声子模的移动，它比前者大得多。
The red shifts of LO phonon frequencies induced by confinement and the shifts induced by the elastic strains have been calculated. The latter are much larger than that induced by former.
计算了限制效应引起的声子模频率的红移，以及弹性应变引起的声子模的移动，它比前者大得多。
The red shifts of LO phonon frequencies induced by confinement and the shifts induced by the elastic strains have been calculated. The latter are much larger than that induced by former.
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