And so what you're going to end up with is, well, let's go over that. Here is sodium and chloride.
你将以之结尾，好吧，我们跳过那个，这是钠和氯。
The resulting product is white, as it has lost virtually all minerals other than sodium and chloride.
产生的产品是白色的，因为它已经失去钠和氯化物之外的事实上所有的矿物。
In this case, the kidneys retain sodium and chloride, and urinary chloride concentrations should be low.
在这种情况下，肾脏保留钠和氯，尿氯浓度应偏低。
In this case it is not water that passes through the membrane, but the sodium and chloride ions of which salt is composed.
这种方法不是水通过膜，而是构成盐的钠离子和氯离子。
These foods are typically high in salt, which is a combination of sodium and chloride, and in additives that contain sodium.
这类食品通常含有大量的盐，以氯化钠和其它含钠的添加剂出现。
This uses special membranes which act as molecular sieves by passing water molecules while holding back the ions, such as sodium and chloride, that make water salty.
其使用一种特殊的过滤膜充当分子过滤器，凭借让水份子通过而留下那些使水变咸的离子，诸如钠和氯化物离子。
So a nanotube membrane that allows both sodium and chloride ions (which are negatively charged) to flow out of seawater could become a cheaper way to desalinate water.
因此，这种纳米管膜，可以同时使钠离子和氯离子(这是带负电荷)从海水里分离，从而成为一个淡化海水的便宜方式。
If a deficiency state exists - especially in cirrhosis - the serum potassium must first be restored by potassium supplementation, and if necessary, sodium and chloride.
如果一个国家存在的不足-尤其是在肝硬化-血清钾，必须先恢复钾的补充，如果有必要，钠和氯离子。
Method: Erythrocyte potassium and sodium, serum potassium, sodium and chloride were measured in 25 patients with diagnosis of affective disorder and 20 normal controls.
方法：对25例情感性精神障碍患者和20例正常对照者测定了红细胞钾、钠和血浆钾、钠、氯。
Saline soils, which have high concentrations of sodium chloride and other salts, limit plant growth, and research continues to focus on developing salt-tolerant varieties of agricultural crops.
盐碱地含有高浓度的氯化钠和其他盐类，限制了植物的生长，研究继续集中于开发耐盐的农作物品种。
If you take one of those individual grains of sodium chloride and look at it carefully, you will see the edges like this.
如果你拿起那些单个氯化钠颗粒当中的一粒并仔细观察，你将看到像这样的边缘。
Well, I show you one sodium and one chloride.
我给你看一个钠，和一个氯。
Sodium, primarily consumed as salt (sodium chloride), is commonly added to many processed and restaurant foods, while potassium is naturally present in many fresh foods.
钠，主要是以盐的形式被消费(氯化钠)，它被加在许多加工和餐馆食物中，而钾天然地存在于许多新鲜食物中。
So, for example, if I have a sodium ion over here, and I have a chloride ion over here, where the distance from center to center r I'm denoting as r, this is nucleus to nucleus separation.
所以，比如这有一个钠离子，和一个氯离子，它们中心与中心间的距离,我把它设为，这是原子核和原子和的间距。
The components of various common salts (magnesium, sodium, potassium and chloride ions, in particular) turned up in quantity.
食盐中的各种成分(特别是镁，钠，钾还有氯离子)都有一定的数量。
And thanks to Professor Hess, I can now say that the total energy delta H In other words, delta H formation of sodium chloride should be independent of paths.
感谢道盖斯教授，我们可以认为，这整体过程,氯化钠的化合能,与路径无关。
And then, if you go the real sodium chloride crystal and you do this same calculation but in three-dimensions.
接下来，如果回到实际的氯化钠晶体中，你们做同样的计算，但是是在三维中。
Researchers in the us and Australia have identified the mechanism underlying an ancient animal instinct: our appetite for sodium chloride (salt).
美国与澳洲研究人员已确认人对盐的渴望这一种古老动物本能的背后机制。
The major components of PM are sulfate, nitrates, ammonia, sodium chloride, carbon, mineral dust and water.
它的主要组成成分是硫酸盐、硝酸盐、氨、氯化钠、碳、矿物粉尘和水。
For a chemist, many organic compounds like dioxin and botulism toxin are extremely toxic, while inorganic compounds like sodium chloride or lithium are harmless or even beneficial.
从一位化学家角度来看，许多有机化合物如二恶英和肉毒毒素都是有毒物质，而像氯化钠和锂等无机化合物则是无害甚至有益的。
So now, let's get a sodium here, and the chloride ion next to it to the point where they are touching.
所以，我们要有一个钠离子，和氯离子放在，相互接触的一个点上。
And so you can imagine that if you mix these, if you take sodium and you mix it with chlorine you get sodium chloride.
如果将它们混合，以钠和氯反应为例，就会反应得到氯化钠。
And I want that to react to give me sodium chloride as a solid and crystal.
它们反应会得到氯化钠，氯化钠固体晶体。
And there is the sodium chloride crystal that forms between the two of them.
这是氯化钠晶体，在它们俩之间形成。
And I know that sodium chloride forms because, if I look on the webpage at 3.091, you see this down here, this is sodium in kerosene.
我知道氯化钠形式，因为我看过3。091的网站，看看这个，这是钠在煤油中。
So I have here silver nitrate and there I have sodium chloride and I mix the two.
好了，这是硝酸银，而这是氯化钠，我将两者混合。
Wind and waves kick up spray, and bits of sodium chloride -- common table salt -- can permeate the air.
海风掀起海浪，溅起层层浪花，同时还溅起少许氯化纳。 氯化钠就是我们平常吃的食盐，在这过程中氯化钠渗透到空气中。
Alstom has therefore turned to tried-and-trusted nickel-cadmium ones instead, and GE is testing sodium and iron-chloride batteries.
阿尔斯通公司因此转而使用久经考验的镍镉电池，而通用电气正在测试钠电池和铁-氯电池。
The cocktail used generally contains sodium thiopental (to anaesthetise the condemned man), pancuronium bromide (to paralyse his muscles) and potassium chloride (to stop his heart).
一般注射用的混合针剂含有硫喷妥钠（麻醉犯人），泮库溴铵（麻痹犯人肌肉）和氯化钾（停止犯人心跳）。
Sodium chloride and salt denote the same substance, but the two terms differ in field of communication.
氯化钠和盐指同样的物质，但是这两个术语在不同领域的交流。
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