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You blame yourself as a victim of trauma for not having the sufficient vigilance in your outer cortex to ward it off.
你会因为你的脑皮层,不能有效保护你不受创伤危害,而成为创伤受害者。
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And in such a hurry to get out that door that he forgets his umbrella completely.
而在他匆忙地想出门之下，他完全把带伞的事抛到脑后了。
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OK. The process of writing is exercising both halves of your brain, and it's actually helping you learn, and so taking notes is really valuable thing.
好的，记笔记的过程同时锻炼了,你的左右脑，而且实际上帮助了你的学习，所以记笔记真的是一件特别有价值的事情。
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I get that the best research suggest we don't really have complete redundancy with hemispheres, but suppose that we did.
我知道有实验证明过,我们大脑的多余部分,并不是都分布在左或者右半脑里，但假设多余部分确实分布在半脑里。
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Some of you have language in your right hemisphere, some in your left hemisphere, some God knows where.
你们有些人的语言功能位于右脑,有些则位于左脑,还有些,天晓得在哪里
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He was diagonised with a brain tumor at age two and he fought a valiant effort for about five years but ultimately he ?.
他在两岁时被诊断出脑部长有一个肿瘤,与病魔经过了,近五年的勇敢搏斗,他最终还是离开了人世。
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This is an example of a rudimentary brain machine interface.
这是一个脑机接口界面的示范
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It's a fantasy, of course, because no such brainwashing is going to be possible, just as the fallen angels - if you look at line 607 - will be barred from drinking their fill of the river Lethe, forgetfulness is impossible.
当然这是一次幻想，因为这种洗脑,根本就不可能实现，就如同那些堕落天使一般,如果看第607行7,他们被禁止喝忘川之水，遗忘是不可能的。
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For me, it has been my reading of fiction far removed from political considerations that evoked in me a sense of personal freedom or the possibilities of escaping the South.
在读小说时,我会将一切抛诸脑后,这种精神上的解放让我,对逃往南方。
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Did you have a place where you could say: Or did you have to leave that behind in favor of life of the mind?
有没有这样一个地方，能让你觉得：,还是你必须把信仰抛在脑后，只能在心中默想？
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What they did is they scanned the brains of rats while they were in a maze and after they went through the maze.
他们在老鼠处在迷宫中及脱离迷宫后,分别对它们进行了脑扫描。
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It doesn't really make it any better that you're also going to give amnesia and drive insane somebody else.
这完全不会让我觉得好些,即便你说你要给别人洗脑，把她逼疯。
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Then how's that theory if we takes the two halves brain ? into the two people who have both reserves?
那么如果我们把左右半脑,分别放进两个躯干里,情况又会怎么样呢？
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And So, people study brain damages— brain damage that implicates motor control such as apraxia.
所以人们研究脑损伤,这些脑损伤能够引起,诸如失用症这样的运动控制障碍
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You bring somebody in the sleep lab, you put electrodes on their scalp and you see what these-- what sort of electrical activities you get in the brain.
把人叫来睡眠实验室，把电极贴在他们的头皮上,你就能看到-,他们有什么脑电活动。
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And the cortex can be broken up into different parts or lobes.
大脑皮层可以被分为几种不同的脑叶
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We take the right half of Johns' brain, put it into Smith's torsel, hook up all the wires the right way, ? the thing wakes up, who is it?
把约翰斯的右半脑，放进史密斯的躯干，按原样连接各个部位，醒来的是谁？
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The medulla, for instance, is responsible for heart rate and respiration.
比如,延脑负责心率与呼吸
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We don't do brain transfers,let alone have a half-a-brain transfers.
我们根本就不做大脑移植，更不用说半脑移植了。
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It's more before their mind's eye.
脑中的图画更加真实。
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If you want to know which part of your brain is responsible for language, you could put somebody into a scanner and have them exposed to language or do a linguistic task or talk or something and then see what parts of their brain are active.
如果你想知道大脑的哪个区域,负责语言功能,你可以对被试进行扫描,让他们暴露在语言环境中,或是进行语言学任务,或者聊天,然后观察他们的哪些脑区处于活跃状态
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Let me just call this top one-- Jones' torso with the left half of Shelly Kagan's brain-- let's call him Lefty.
让我叫上面的这个-,带有Shelly，Kagan左脑的Jones的躯体-,我们叫他小左。
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Suppose we take, call this one the left hemisphere, and we stick it in here, into Jones' torso.
假设我们，将这个设为左半脑，将它放进这里，放入Jones的躯体。
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We have to ask oursleves when Socrates puts his argument forward, which of these you have in mind?
我们要问问自己当苏格拉底,提出自己论点的时候，他脑中的是这三个中的哪一个？
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What's really weird— One really weird finding about these lobes is that they include topological maps.
奇怪的是,关于这些脑叶,有一个奇怪的研究发现,那就是,在它们上都存在着地理定位图
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We talked about modern imaging methods and this is an example of an fMRI, a functional MRI; a map of the brain that not only shows you the anatomy of the brain but shows you something about the chemistry of what's going on inside.
我们还说到现代影像技术,这里是一幅脑部功能性磁共振成像图像,一种功能性的磁共振,图中不仅可以看到脑部解剖学图像,也可以看到一些脑内的生化过程
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The people in the Tolstoy story seem to have put facts of mortality out of their mind.
托尔斯泰小说中的人物似乎,把人必有一死的事实置诸脑外。
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And so, from the study of brain damage and the study of— we can gain some understanding of what different parts of the brain do.
通过对脑损伤的研究,我们可以了解到大脑不同区域的功能
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There are exceptions, but the exceptions come about due to some sort of brain damage.
也有些例外,但只是由于某些脑损伤,这些例外才得以出现
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If there's enough redundancy in the brain so that even if your right hemisphere got destroyed, your left hemisphere,you still have all the same memories,desires,beliefs.Good enough.
如果大脑拥有足够冗余,导致即便右脑被破坏掉，左脑依然拥有，所有的记忆，欲望和信仰，这就够了。
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