应激反应的主要特征是以下丘脑—垂体—肾上腺皮质轴(HPA)的激活为核心的生理和心理反应。
The main characteristics of stress response are a series of physiological and psychological changes from activation of hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis.
资料综合：急性应激主要通过下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺皮质轴和交感神经系统引起机体免疫系统的变化。
DATA SYNTHESIS: Acute stress affected the immune system mainly by inducing the changes of organism through hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal cortex axis and sympathetic nervous system.
结论：寒冷刺激引起的下丘脑—腺垂体—肾上腺皮质轴的功能增强是胃排空速度增快的重要原因之一。
Rate of gastric emptying were also reduced significantly. Conclusion:The enhancement of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis function might be essential for the increased gastric emptying rate.
结论肾上腺皮质轴和甲状腺轴的异常应激反应性增强，是气温骤降促发高血压脑出血发病的重要机理之一。
Conclusion It is one of important mechanisms of the sudden drop of temperature inducing hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage that stress reactions of adrenal axis and thyroid axis are abnormally enhanced.
结论：醒脑静注射液对急性脑梗塞有较好的治疗作用，其作用机理可能与改善下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺皮质轴功能有关。
Conclusion: XNJI has significant effect in treating acute cerebral infarction and its mechanism mav be related to its effect on HPA axis.
结果降温前，模型组大鼠肾上腺皮质轴激素水平和甲状腺轴激素的水平均低于相应的生理组大鼠（P<0.05或P<0.01）。
Results Before sudden drop of temperature, the levels of adrenal axis hormones and thyroid axis hormones were lower in the model group than those in the normal group(P<0.05 or P<0.01).
最新研究发现下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺(hpa)轴、促肾上腺皮质激素调节因子(CRF)和糖皮质激素在成瘾与应激中发挥重要作用。
The latest research discovered that the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis, the corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) and glucocorticoid play an important role in addiction and stress.
最新研究发现下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺(hpa)轴、促肾上腺皮质激素调节因子(CRF)和糖皮质激素在成瘾与应激中发挥重要作用。
The latest research discovered that the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis, the corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) and glucocorticoid play an important role in addiction and stress.
应用推荐