概述了近年来细菌素的应用及发酵条件的研究进展。
Research progresses in recent years on the application and fermentation conditions …
概述了近年来细菌素的应用及发酵条件的研究进展。
Research progresses in recent years on the application and …
细菌素是细菌产生的可以杀死或抑制别的细菌生长的抗菌蛋白。
Bacteriocins are antibacterial proteins produced by bacteria that kill or inhibit the growth of other bacteria.
龋病相关细菌产生的细菌素可能与细菌的定植、黏附等致龋性有关。
The bacteriocins produced by caries-related bacteria may be related to the colonization, adhesion and other cariogenic characters of the bacteria.
许多乳酸菌产生多种多样不同的细菌素，有作为天然、安全食品防腐剂的潜力。
Many lactic acid bacteria produce a high diversity of different bacteriocins and have the potential as natural and safe food preservatives.
产素突变株产素能力改变程度的不一致表明了E26菌株细菌素的合成涉及到多个基因。
These mutants with either an impaired ability or a loss in ability to produce agrocin made clear that there were several genes involved in agrocin-production by A. vitis strain E26.
细菌素是由细菌产生的对同种间的其它菌系或近缘细菌有杀伤作用的非增殖性的蛋白质性物质。
Bacteriocins are irreproductive proteins which are produced by bacteria themselves and could kill the others within the same species and closely relative bacteria.
然而，可替代抗生素的细菌素近些年来备受关注，其在控制抗生素耐药病原菌上拥有巨大的潜力。
However, the alternative antibiotics bacteria are concerned in recent years, which have a great potential to inhibit antibiotic-resistant pathogens by bacteriocins.
作者就细菌素的理论研究及其在畜牧业、水产养殖业、医药保健中的应用价值和应用现状进行了综述。
This paper will briefly overview the theory, the application value and status of bacteriocins in animal husbandry, aquaculture and health care.
根据其抑菌蛋白的性质，初步判断紫色非硫光合细菌在对数期产生的拮抗物质为细菌素，可归为小分子热稳定肽类。
According to their characteristics, the antagonistic substances produced by PNB in exponential phase were bacteriocin and they had been classified into small heat-stable peptide (SHSP).
概述了细菌素的分类、抑菌作用机制以及近年来国内外报道的有关乳酸菌细菌素在肉制品防腐中的作用的研究进展。
This review summarizes the classification of bacteriocin, the modes of inhibition and some recent researches about application of lactic acid bacteria bacteriocin i…
细菌素在生物饲料添加剂、生物兽药及人类医药保健和食品生物防腐剂的研发中有着广泛的应用价值和广阔的应用前景。
These natural substances have raised considerable interest for their advantages moreover they have potential value and broad prospect in feed additives and bio-pharmaceutical R D.
乳酸菌基因组蕴含的生物信息将对研究乳酸菌细菌素的合成代谢途径，功能基因挖掘以及新型抗菌剂的开发搭建信息平台。
The information obtained from genomics will provide anew platform for identification of pathways for the bacteriocins production, genome mining and development of new antimicrobial agents.
从发酵酸菜中筛选到一株产新型广谱细菌素的米酒乳杆菌c2，为了促进这种新型广谱米酒乳杆菌素C2在食品中的应用，本文对其生物稳定性进行了研究。
A new broad-spectrum wine lactobacillus C2 was found during the screening test of fermented vegetable. In this paper, its biological stability was studied with the aim to apply it into food industry.
白念珠菌(真菌)关闭绿脓杆菌(细菌)的感应信号，欺骗他们削减其军备生产之一——一种叫做绿脓菌素的反应性化学物质，它可以使真菌极其难受。
The yeast fires off signals that trick the bacterium into slashing production of one of its armaments - a reactive chemical called pyocyanin, which makes life particularly uncomfortable for the yeast.
当微生物对多数抗菌素产生耐药性时，它们常常被称为“超级细菌”。
When the microorganisms become resistant to most antimicrobials they are often referred to as "superbugs".
然后他们将抗菌素和肺结核细菌放在一起，如果细菌发光，说明它有抗药性。
Then they combined the bacteriophages with TB bacteria. If the bacteria glow, it means they are drug resistant.
新的方式是在牙龈内植入抗菌素或其他能杀死细菌的药物，这些药物可以在产生溃烂的地方杀死细菌。
The new strategy involves implanting into the gums antibiotics or other germ killers so that they can attack bacteria in the pockets where they fester.
有一种细菌感染，如果不尽快用抗菌素治疗，会造成皮肤伤害、发烧、甚至死亡。
A bacterial infection that can cause skin lesions, fever and even death without prompt antibiotic treatment has been traced to cats.
不同的细菌种类对抗菌素青霉素的反应很不同。
Bacteria vary greatly in their sensitivity to the antibiotic penicillin.
适当的抗菌素可能抑制最初的细菌。
一种抗菌物质，如大肠杆菌素，由某种细菌的菌株产生，对同一族系中另外的菌株有害。
An antibacterial substance, such as colicin, produced by a strain of certain bacteria and harmful to another strain within the same family.
抗菌素软膏对伴发的细菌感染是有用的。
Antibiotic ointments are useful for concurrent bacterial infections.
与抗菌乳酸链球菌素联合使用，月桂酸甘油酯可有效抵抗以上三种细菌。
When combined with the antimicrobial nisin, monolaurin was synergistically effective against all three bacteria.
抗菌素是医生用来杀灭细菌，治疗感染的药物。它们对病毒引起的疾病没有帮助。
Antibiotics are drugs or medicines that doctors use to kill bacteria and cure infections. They do not help cure illnesses caused by viruses.
NDM-1基因多存在于大肠杆菌（36份）和肺炎克雷伯杆菌（111份）中，携该基因的细菌对除替加环素和黏菌素外的抗生素普遍耐药。
NDM-1 was mostly found among Escherichia coli (36) and Klebsiella pneumoniae (111), which were highly resistant to all antibiotics except to tigecycline and colistin.
NDM-1基因多存在于大肠杆菌（36份）和肺炎克雷伯杆菌（111份）中，携该基因的细菌对除替加环素和黏菌素外的抗生素普遍耐药。
NDM-1 was mostly found among Escherichia coli (36) and Klebsiella pneumoniae (111), which were highly resistant to all antibiotics except to tigecycline and colistin.
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