调度节点和执行节点都不会丢弃作业的信息，直到它被传递到其他节点并被接受。
Neither the scheduling node nor the execution node discard the job information until it is passed on to, and accepted by, the other node.
在此期间，将不考虑执行等待被调度的作业。
Jobs waiting to be scheduled will not be considered for execution during this time.
作业调度器生成多个线程，每个线程包含执行不同子任务的代码。
The job dispatcher spawns multiple threads, each containing the code for a different subtask.
TORQUE系统管理器qmgr对于配置一个TORQUE集群的行为非常有用，比如队列、作业调度和执行节点。
The TORQUE system manager, QMGR is useful for configuring the behavior of a TORQUE cluster, including queues, job scheduling, and execution nodes.
IBMLoadLeveler是一个工作负载管理系统，允许用户在一个资源池中提交、调度和执行作业。
IBM LoadLeveler is a workload management system that allows users to submit, schedule, and execute jobs to a pool of resources.
如果希望查看at调度执行的实际命令，那么可以使用at命令并加上- c选项和作业号。
If you want to review the actual command scheduled for execution by at, you can use the at command with the -c option and the job number.
然后，每个运行服务器执行迁移给它的代码并将结果返回给作业调度器。
Each run server then executes the migrated code and returns the results back to the job dispatcher.
线程在作业调度器上调度，所以理论上讲，该机器不应该用于执行任何子任务。
Threads are scheduled on the job dispatcher, so ideally this machine should not be used to execute any subtasks.
TORQUE是一种工作负载和资源管理系统，可用于管理批量作业和计算节点并调度这些作业的执行。
TORQUE is a workload and resource-management system that manages batch jobs and compute nodes and schedules the execution of those jobs.
运行服务器在启动时接通作业调度器，并通知作业调度器它已准备就绪，可以接受要执行的任务了。
The run server contacts the job dispatcher when it starts up and informs the job dispatcher that it is ready to accept tasks for execution.
这种并行集群系统之所以被称为伪远程线程，是因为线程是在作业调度器上调度的，但线程内的代码却是在远程计算机上执行的。
This parallel clustering system is called Pseudo remote threads because the threads are scheduled on the job dispatcher but the code within the threads is executed on a remote machine.
管理员要根据每个作业预期的执行时间，确定调度作业处理的时间间隔。
The administrator attempts to schedule job processes at incremental time slots based on expected duration of each job execution.
TORQUE系统包含三个守护进程：服务器、调度器和作业执行器。
The TORQUE system includes three daemon processes: the server, the scheduler, and the job executor.
作业调度器执行各个银行的工作负载，跟踪各银行作业所使用的精确资源量。
The Job Scheduler executes the workloads for each bank, keeping track of exactly how many resources each bank's jobs used.
通常还会把下一个作业的调度时间延后一段时间，以防前一个作业的执行时间超出预期。
Some additional time is usually added to the scheduled time of the next job, in case the previous job runs longer than expected.
这将确保作业不会被调度到调度机器上去执行。
This will ensure that a job doesn't get scheduled to be executed on the scheduling machines.
Job dispatcher(作业调度器)是执行控制的机器。
通过创建一个作业脚本uname . pbs、提交它并检查作业输出可以核实作业调度和执行是否工作，如清单26所示。
Verify that job scheduling and execution works by creating a job script uname.pbs.
其核心功能是在每次调度发生时，选择下一个被执行的作业。
The kernel function is to choose a job to execute whenever a scheduling event happens.
按照这种框架所构建的制造执行系统，能够实现生产作业计划的实时调度以及生产过程的实时控制。
According to this structure, constructing MES will be able to realize real-time scheduling of production task planning and real-time control of production process.
按照这种框架所构建的制造执行系统，能够实现生产作业计划的实时调度以及生产过程的实时控制。
According to this structure, constructing MES will be able to realize real-time scheduling of production task planning and real-time control of production process.
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