即便是这样一个数字,在一些国家到2050年也可能翻翻,更不要说私人养老金成本,以及用于医疗保障和长期护理的开销了。
In some countries the current figure could double by 2050, to say nothing of the cost of private pensions and extra spending on health and long-term care.
他们的社会支出偏重于养老金,就业政策着力保障在职员工不易被解雇。
Their social spending is skewed towards old-age pensions, and employment policies are focused on making it hard to fire people already in work.
(瑞恩先生欲一次解决问题的数量有限:他的预算方案未触及另外一个最大的项目——社会保障制度,国家养老金方案)。
(There are limits to the number of live rails Mr Ryan is willing to grasp at once: his budget leaves intact the biggest single item in the budget, Social Security, the state pension scheme).
郑岩说:“这些合同是保障学生们享有养老金和保险的起始点。”
"The contracts are the starting point for students' pension funds and insurance guarantees," Zheng said.
妇女目前占非正式部门工人的四分之三。 对她们来说,流动意味着没有获得保障的机会,如养老金、安全条例和医疗待遇。
Women now make up three quarters of workers in the informal sector – a move that means they have no access to protections such as pensions, safety regulations and health benefits.
毕竟养老金是用来保障公民退休后的利益,没有义务用来减少碳的用量。
Pension funds have a duty to guarantee their members' retirement benefits, after all, not cut carbon.
婴儿潮一代出生于1945年至1963年,即使经历了房价飙升,但仍被认为是最幸运的一代,他们的养老金有保障,生活也很富裕。
Baby boomers, or those born between 1945 and 1963, have been called the luckiest generation ever after they enjoyed soaring house values, guaranteed pensions and lives of prosperity.
迄今为止,全世界的大部分人口没有养老金保障。
For now, most of the world's population has no pension provision.
当冬天逼近的时候,当局无力保障领取退休、养老金或抚恤金的人的生活水平,只好向企业和机构求助。
Authorities failed to provide pensioners with worthy level of life and asked enterprises and organizations to help in providing of urgent help to this category of people as the winter approached.
更令人担忧的事情是,如果您的公司已倒闭,并最终不得不从养老金保障基金(Pension Protection Fund)取出退休金的话,您能得到的只是所存全部金额的90%。
More worrying, she says, is that if your company fails and you end up having to claim your pension through the Pension Protection Fund, you will only get 90% of what you had saved.
比如,一个农村社保体系,包括养老金和健康保障,必须覆盖大约八亿农民。
A rural social security system, for instance, including pension and health care, would need to cover about 800 million farmers.
许多国家确实想安排部分资金用于支付其未来的养老金,”世界银行首席社会保障专家依雯.辛(Yvonne Sin)说。
Many countries do have the desire to set aside some money to help pay for the [pension] obligation in the future," says Yvonne Sin, a World Bank Lead Social Protection Specialist.
当公共退休养老金保障在在20世纪60年代推行时,是由11位在职人员供养一位领取退休养老金的人。
When public pensions were introduced in the 1960s there were 11 workers for every pensioner.
不管是养老金还是劳务合同,关键在于只要是为别人打工,就没有‘工作保障’一说。
Regardless of pension promises or signed contracts, the real fact of the matter is there is no 'job security' in working for someone else.
然后,根据退休年龄、家庭状况和其他收入来调整基本保障额,计算出实际养老金。
To compute actual benefits, the PIA is adjusted by an amount depending on retirement age, family status, and other earnings.
“以房养老”模式是帮助老年人在不出售房屋的前提下将房产套现,以现金保障老年生活的模式设计。
Retire to Enjoy Life with the Building is the mode that guarantees the aged with cash on the premise of not selling the house property.
这种保障中包含着许多被提拔的可能性和退休后有权领取养老金。
This security includes the increased chances of being promoted and being entitled to pension after retirement.
人口老化、退休金养老金系统不完善,以及五亿劳动者没有保障,这将严重影响经济的增长。
An aging population, an underfunded pension system, and half-a-billion workers who aren't covered could be a drag on economic growth.
目前,各地劳动保障部门和财政部门正在抓紧组织实施,确保明年春节前广大企业退休人员拿到调整后的养老金。
At present, the labor and social security and financial departments in every region are seizing time to ensure that enterprise retirees receive the adjusted pensions before the Spring Festival.
讨论带有收益保障的养老金计划在随机利率模型下的优化管理问题。
This paper deals with the optimal management of the pension fund with guarantee under CIR model.
答案就是,停滞不涨的工资,日益严重的收入分配不公和正在减少的健康保障和养老金造成了对经济方面更广泛的担忧,而中国恰恰成为了这些问题的替罪羊。
The answer is that China is a scapegoat for broader economic anxieties to do with stagnant wages, rising income-inequality and dwindling health and pension benefits.
利率降低至关重要,因为养老金提供商直接或间接地为客户们购买年金(有保障的终身收入)。
Lower interest rates are important because pension providers are, explicitly or implicitly, buying annuities (guaranteed lifetime incomes) for their clients.
但是今天的赤字规模(不算当前的养老金和医疗保障开支)仅靠增长是不够的。
But the size of today's deficits-on top of the future cost of existing pension and health-care promises-means growth alone will not be enough.
这些国家目前所要考虑的问题还是延长人口寿命,增进公共社会保障以及完善养老金制度,而不是建立监护体制。
These countries are currently concerned about such issues as increasing life span, public social security and pension systems for old age, rather than guardianship regimes?
工作条件在安全上有保障,也富有弹性,雇员保险金大部分已经协商妥当,包括带薪探亲假、病假还有以雇佣关系为基础的养老金。
Working conditions are safe and flexible, and most employee benefits are already negotiated and in place, from paid parental and sick leave to employment-based pension.
工作条件在安全上有保障,也富有弹性,雇员保险金大部分已经协商妥当,包括带薪探亲假、病假还有以雇佣关系为基础的养老金。
Working conditions are safe and flexible, and most employee benefits are already negotiated and in place, from paid parental and sick leave to employment-based pension.
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