鼻腔异物是指鼻腔中存在外来的物质。异物可分为三大类：非生物类异物，如钮扣、玻璃珠、纸卷、玩具、石块、泥土等；植物类异物，如果壳、花生、豆类、果核等；动物类异物，如昆虫、蛔虫、蛆、毛滴虫、水蛭等。临床以非生物类异物及植物类异物多见，以小儿患者多见。
方法对101例鼻腔异物患者使用自制鼻腔异物钩的临床资料进行回顾性调查分析。
Methods The clinical data of 101 children with nasal foreign body were analyzed retrospectively.
结论纽扣式电池鼻腔异物会导致鼻出血、鼻中隔穿孔、鼻腔粘连和狭窄等并发症，需尽早取出和及时处理。
Conclusion Button battery in the nose may cause epistaxis, septum perforation, adhesion and rhinostenosis, and must be removed and managed promptly.
目的探讨鼻腔纽扣式电池异物对鼻腔黏膜的损害及其治疗方法。
Objective to investigate the treatment for injury caused by button battery in the nose.
应用推荐