泪囊鼻腔造孔术 dacryocystorhinostomy
鼻泪囊鼻腔造孔术 intranasal dcryocystorhinostomy
内镜下泪囊鼻腔造孔术 in-tranasal endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy ; IEDCR
上颌骨额突由梨状孔和泪嵴向头侧方向伸出，与额骨和鼻骨相接。
The maxillary processes extend in a cephalad direction form the piriform aperture to the lacrimal crest, uniting with the frontal and nasal bones.
目的探讨鼻内镜下鼻腔泪囊造孔术与传统鼻腔泪囊吻合术的优劣。
Objective To discuss which is good or bad of dacryocystorhinostomy with endoscope and traditional dacryocystorhinostomy.
目的：探讨鼻内镜下泪囊鼻腔造孔术治疗外伤性鼻泪管阻塞的护理及治疗效果。
Objective: to explore the effectiveness and nursing care of patients with endoscopic transnasal dacryocystorhinostomy in the treatment of traumatic obstruction of the nasolacrimal duct.
应用推荐