黑船（日文：くろふね）也称为火轮船，①日本近世初期对南蛮船或洋式外国船的所称。主要是俄国，葡萄牙，西班牙，荷兰船。②江户幕府末期抵日的外国船，因船体涂以黑色而得名。特指1853年佩里所率舰队，迫使日本开放国门。后成为西方资本主义列强向日本施加压力的象征。
拖船又小又黑，还冒着很多烟，但它非常有力，因为它在拖着比它更大的船。
The tugboat is small and dark and it's making a lot of smoke, but it's very strong, because it's pulling the much bigger ship.
他搭便车到了多佛，天快黑时钻进了一条船，想找个地方睡觉。
He hitchhiked to Dover and, towards evening, went into a boat to find somewhere to sleep.
黑巴特因他的勇猛无畏而著名，他经常能成功地袭击比他的船大得多的船只。
Black Bart became known for his fearlessness, often successfully attacking ships much larger than his own.
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