黄瘤（xanthoma）是以皮肤损害为突出表现的脂质沉积性疾病。吞噬有脂质的细胞局限性聚集于真皮和肌腱，临床上表现为黄色、桔黄色或棕红色丘疹、结节或斑块。常伴有全身性脂质代谢紊乱和心血管系统等损害，可原发也可继发于其他系统性疾病。
文章摘要信息 关键词】黄瘤 高胆固醇血症 家族性 [gap=1423]Key words] xanthomatosis Hypercholesterolemia Familial
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脑腱性黄瘤症 Cerebrotendineous xanthomatosis
黄瘤病 [医] xanthomatosis
弹性假黄瘤 pseudoxanthoma elasticum
结节性黄瘤 [医] xanthoma tuberosum ; tuberosum xanthoma
播散性黄瘤 [医] xanthoma disseminatum
纤维黄瘤 fibroxanthoma
假黄瘤 pseudoxanthoma elasticum ; pseudoxanthoma ; PXE
疣状黄瘤 [肿瘤] verruciform xanthoma
扁平黄瘤 plane xanthoma ; xanthomaplanum ; planar xanthoma
黄瘤症和黄斑瘤与阻塞性黄疸相比更易出现在脂类代谢紊乱中。
Xanthomata and xanthelasmas are more common in lipid disorders than in obstructive jaundice.
目的观察CO2激光磨削术治疗睑黄瘤临床疗效。
Objective To study the clinical effectiveness of CO2 laser skin resurfacing on the treatment of xanthelasma palpebrarum.
尾骨处结节组织病理显示大量的黄瘤细胞和纤维增生。
The histopathologic picture of the nodule over the coccyx showed numerous xanthoma cells and some fibroblastic proliferations.
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