电解质可帮助部分人体细胞导电,但过多的钠会引发高血钠(Hypernatremia),使细胞脱水,严重高血钠症会导致混乱、肌肉痉挛、发作、昏迷、甚至死亡。
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在相同条件下,高血钠患者比非高血钠患者病死率更高。
The actual mortality of the patients with hypernatremia was higher than that of patients without hypernatremia under matching conditions.
结果:高血钠并发症在监护患者中有较高的发生率(16.55%)。
Results:The incidence of hypernatremia in patients in ICU was high (16.55%).
结果:17例均有不同程度的脑挫裂伤和低钠、低氯血症、低渗血症及高尿钠症。
Results The 17 patients all had different extent in brain contusion , hyponatremia, low serum chlorine, hyposmolality and high urine sodium.
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