1898年，他鉴别出了被他命名为“细胞内部的网状结构”的结构；对于这一结构——现在被称为高尔基体——的鉴别，是细胞学上一个重大的突破。

In 1898 he identified what he termed the "internal reticular apparatus"; the identification of this structure, which would later be named the Golgi complex, was a major breakthrough in cytology.

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这前面所有一切的关键是，尽管人们知道酶在天然高尔基体中起一定的作用，但具体怎样发生作用却仍是未知的。

The point of all this is that, although it is known which enzymes are active in a natural Golgi apparatus, the details of how the modifications happen are obscure.

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不过如果酵母菌的高尔基体在“如何打包这些蛋白质”这一问题上和人类的高尔基体有不同意见的话，那么其产物恐怕就不能作为一种药物来用了。

But if the yeast's Golgi has different ideas from a human's about how to package that protein, the result may not work well as a drug.

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A human cell shown here on the opposite side has these formed organelles that I talked about a minute ago, mitochondria, Golgi, endoplasmic reticulum, nucleus.

另一边展示的是人类细胞,它带有我一分钟前讲过的成形的细胞器,线粒体,高尔基体,内质网,细胞核

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

You took biology in high school, you learned the names of these organelles and their principle functions, the nucleus, the endoplasmic reticulum, the Golgi apparatus, mitochondria, lysosomes.

你们高中学过生物,学过这些细胞器的名称,和基本功能,细胞核,内质网,高尔基体,线粒体,溶酶体

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选