清以八旗兵分驻各省要地，称为“驻防”。顺治二年（1645年），派八旗兵驻守顺德、济南、德州、临清、徐州、潞安、平阳、蒲州等地，为八旗兵驻防之始。随后陆续在各省险要之地增派八旗兵分驻，各按专城设将军、都统、副都统、城守尉、防守尉等官，统率所属旗兵。
东北边疆重镇瑷珲是清代黑龙江八旗的第一个驻防点，也是黑龙江将军的第一个驻地。
Aihui, an important northeastern county in Qing Dynasty, was the first garrison spot of Hei- longjiang Eight Banners, and was the first habitat of Heilongjiang General.
盛京将军辖区的“城”已成为驻防区约定俗成的政区，拥有治所、幅员、边界、行政组织等，驻防制度逐渐演变为带有八旗制度特征的地方行政制度。
The'cities', in martial governance regions in capital, became conventional districts and the mechanism of garrison governance turned into a local administrative system with martial characteristics.
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